Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Standard | UNS K94610 |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Super alloys are built to function well in high temperature applications. Some of the components that use super alloys include gas turbine engines, rocket motors, nuclear reactors, submarines, and petroleum equipment.
Super alloy KOVAR is an iron-based alloy with nickel and cobalt. The chemical composition is well controlled so as to provide low, uniform, thermal expansion property for this alloy.
The following sections will discuss in detail about super alloy KOVAR.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of KOVAR is outlined in the following table.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Nickel, Ni |
29 |
|
Cobalt, Co |
17 |
|
Silicon, Si |
0.2 |
|
Chromium, Cr |
0.2 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.02 |
|
Iron, Fe |
Remainder |
Physical Properties:
The physical properties of super alloy KOVAR are tabulated below.
|
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
|
Density |
8.3 g/cm3 |
0.302 lb/in3 |
|
Melting point |
1449°C |
2640°F |
Mechanical Properties:
The following table shows mechanical properties of super alloy KOVAR.
|
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
|
Tensile strength |
518 MPa |
75 ksi |
|
Yield strength |
276 MPA |
40 ksi |
|
Elongation |
30% |
30% |
|
Hardness, (HRB) |
80 |
80 |
Application:
Product Details:
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | Alloy 105 |
| Material | Nimonic |
| Brand | FHA |
| Standard | ASTM C565 |
| Surface Finishing | Smooth Finishing |
| UNS | N13021 |
| MSRR | 7017 / 7018 |
| Din | 2.4634 |
| Length | 12 meter |
Nimonic 105 (W. Nr. 2.4634) is a wrought nickel-cobalt-chromium-base alloy strengthened by additions of molybdenum, aluminum and titanium. It has been developed for service up to 950°C, and combines the high strength of the age-hardening nickel-base alloys with good creep resistance. Nimonic alloy 105 is produced by high frequency melting in air followed by casting in air, or, for more critical applications the alloy is produced by vacuum melting and electroslag refining. The alloy is used for turbine blades, discs, forgings, ring sections, bolts and fasteners.
Ni 54.0, Co 20.0, Cr 15.0, Mo 5.0, Al 4.7, Ti 1.3 An age-hardenable superalloy with increased aluminum for improved oxidation-resistance and strength, and high creep-rupture properties up to around 1740°F (950°C). Available as bar and extruded section.
Nimonic 105 is a nickel-cobalt-chromium alloy. The following datasheet provides an overview of Nimonic 105.
The chemical composition of Nimonic 105 is outlined in the following table.
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Nickel, Ni | 51 |
| Cobalt, Co | 18-22 |
| Chromium, Cr | 14-15.7 |
| Molybdenum, Mo | 4.50-5.50 |
| Aluminum, Al | 4.50-4.90 |
| Iron, Fe | 1 |
| Manganese, Mn | 1 |
| Silicon, Si | 1 |
| Titanium, Ti | 0.90-1.50 |
| Copper, Cu | 0.20 |
| Zirconium, Zr | 0.15 |
| Carbon, C | 0.12 |
| Sulfur, S | 0.010 |
| Boron, B | 0.0030-0.010 |
The following table shows the physical properties of Nimonic 105.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 8.01 g/cm³ | 0.289 lb/in³ |
| Melting point | 1327°C | 2420°F |
The mechanical properties of Nimonic 105 are displayed in the following table.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength (precipitation hardened, value at room temperature) | 1150 MPa | 167000 psi |
| Yield strength (precipitation hardened, value at room temperature, @strain 0.200%) | 770 MPa | 112000 psi |
| Elongation at break (precipitation hardened) | 25% | 25% |
The thermal properties of Nimonic 105 are given in the following table.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Thermal expansion co-efficient (@20-100°C/68-212°F) | 12.2 µm/m°C | 6.78 µin/in°F |
| Thermal conductivity | 10.89 W/mK | 75.58 BTU in/hr.ft².°F |
Standard tooling methods are used for cold working Nimonic 105. Usage of plain carbon steels is not recommended as they may produce galling. Galling can be reduced by the usage of soft die materials and heavy duty lubricants.
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | EN 31 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Steels are alloys of iron and carbon, widely used in construction and other applications because of their high tensile strengths and low costs. Carbon, other elements, and inclusions within iron act as hardening agents that prevent the movement of dislocations that otherwise occur in the crystal lattices of iron atoms.The carbon in typical steel alloys may contribute up to 2.1% of its weight. Varying the amount of alloying elements, their formation in the steel either as solute elements, or as precipitated phases, retards the movement of those dislocations that make iron so ductile and weak, and thus controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel’s strength compared to pure iron is only possible at the expense of ductility, of which iron has an excess.
Although steel had been produced in bloomery furnaces for thousands of years, steel’s use expanded extensively after more efficient production methods were devised in the 17th century for blister steel and then crucible steel. With the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, a new era of mass-produced steel began. This was followed by Siemens-Martin process and then Gilchrist-Thomas process that refined the quality of steel. With their introductions, mild steel replaced wrought iron.Further refinements in the process, such as basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS), largely replaced earlier methods by further lowering the cost of production and increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world, with more than 1.3 billion tons produced annually. It is a major component in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines, appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades defined by assorted standards organizations.
Steels are alloys of iron and carbon, widely used in construction and other applications because of their high tensile strengths and low costs. Carbon, other elements, and inclusions within iron act as hardening agents that prevent the movement of dislocations that otherwise occur in the crystal lattices of iron atoms.The carbon in typical steel alloys may contribute up to 2.1% of its weight. Varying the amount of alloying elements, their formation in the steel either as solute elements, or as precipitated phases, retards the movement of those dislocations that make iron so ductile and weak, and thus controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel’s strength compared to pure iron is only possible at the expense of ductility, of which iron has an excess.
Although steel had been produced in bloomery furnaces for thousands of years, steel’s use expanded extensively after more efficient production methods were devised in the 17th century for blister steel and then crucible steel. With the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, a new era of mass-produced steel began. This was followed by Siemens-Martin process and then Gilchrist-Thomas process that refined the quality of steel. With their introductions, mild steel replaced wrought iron.Further refinements in the process, such as basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS), largely replaced earlier methods by further lowering the cost of production and increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world, with more than 1.3 billion tons produced annually. It is a major component in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines, appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades defined by assorted standards organizations.
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Carbon Steel |
| Grade | EN 42B |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Carbon steel is available as bright drawn key steel in flat and square sections. With medium tensile strength key steel is used widely in general engineering for components such as plain, gibhead, taper and parallel keys. Key steel is produced to the required tolerances as specified in British Standard BS46 and BS4235.Carbon spring steel specifications EN42, CS70, CS80, CS95 and CS100 are available as hardened and tempered spring steel strip, annealed spring steel strip, spring steel plate and spring steel sheet. EN43 spring steel is available in bar and plate. The grades commonly conform to BS970, BS1449, BS EN10083-1, BS EN10083-2, BS EN 10277 and BS EN 10278 standards.X120Mn12 1.3401 is a manganese steel with 1% carbon steel and an 11% to 14% manganese content supplied in plate. Offering excellent work hardening properties high manganese steel can be supplied in full plates or cut to your requirements.
We are the leading manufacturer and supplier of En42 Carbon Steel Round Bar that are manufactured using high quality raw material and advanced technology. Our offered En42 Carbon Steel Round Bar product range includes Mild Steel Round Bars, Alloy Steel Round Bars, Bearing Steel Round Bars, Free Cutting Steel Round Bars and Carbon Steel Round Bars. These products are tested on various parameters in order to ensure flawlessness of the product. Our valuable clients can avail these En42 Carbon Steel Round Bar products at market leading prices.
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | High Carbon Chromium Tool Steel |
| Grade | AISI D2 |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
AISI D2 steel is an air hardening, high-carbon, high-chromium tool steel. It has high wear and abrasion resistant properties. It is heat treatable and will offer a hardness in the range 55-62 HRC, and is machinable in the annealed condition. AISI D2 steel shows little distortion on correct hardening. AISI D2 steel’s high chromium content gives it mild corrosion resisting properties in the hardened condition.
If you need better machinability then consider A2 tool steel which has a chromium content of 5% and is more readily machinable.
Typical applications for D2 Steel:
|
Typical chemical composition of AISI D2 Steel |
||||
|
C |
SI |
Cr |
Mo |
V |
|
1.50% |
0.30% |
12.00% |
0.80% |
0.90% |
Forging:
Heat slowly and uniformly to 700°C then more rapidly to 900/1040°C. Do not continue to forge AISI D2 below 925°C. Reheat as often as necessary to maintain proper forging temperature. After forging cool slowly. This is not an annealing process. After the forging is cold, it must be annealed as described below.
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Carbon Steel |
| Grade | SAE 1141 |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon steels contain carbon as the primary alloying element. Small quantities of molybdenum, chromium, nickel, aluminium, and copper are also present in these steels. They contain 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese. They are designated by AISI four-digit numbers.
The following datasheet gives an overview of SAE 1141 carbon steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 1141 carbon steel is tabulated below.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
97.73 - 98.2 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
1.35 - 1.65 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.370 - 0.45 |
|
Sulfur, S |
0.080 - 0.13 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
0.040 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 500 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Carbon Steel |
| Grade | SAE 1029 |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Steels having carbon as the specific alloying element are called as carbon steels. They also contain up to 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese. In addition, the residual elements such as copper, molybdenum, aluminium, chromium and nickel are present in these steels.
The following datasheet will explain in detail about SAE 1029 carbon steel .
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 1029 carbon steel is outlined in the following table.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
98.7-99.15 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
0.600-0.900 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.250-0.310 |
|
Sulfur, |
0.0500 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
0.0400 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Carbon Steel |
| Grade | SAE 1018 |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
There are many different categories of steel, and carbon steels are one such category that contains 0.12 to 2% carbon in them. The steel gains hardness and strength with heat treatment when the carbon percentage content increases; however its ductility is reduced.
SAE 1018 carbon steel is a free machining grade that is the most commonly available grade around the world. Although its mechanical properties are not very unique, it still can be easily formed, machined, welded and fabricated.
The following sections will discuss in detail about SAE 1018 carbon steel.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 1018 carbon steel is outlined in the following table.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Manganese, Mn |
0.60-0.90 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.15-0.20 |
|
Sulfur, S |
0.05 (max) |
|
Phosphorous, P |
0.04 (max) |
|
Iron, Fe |
Balance |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Stainless Steel |
| Grade | EN 354 |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Our range of carbon and stainless steel includes the following:
Application :
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 1140 |
| Material | Carbon Steel |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon is the major alloying element present in carbon steels. They also contain 0.4% of silicon and 1.2% of manganese. The SAE 1140 carbon steel is a free cutting steel. It has high strength, and is combined with sulfur in order to increase its machining characteristics.
The following datasheet gives an overview of SAE 1140 carbon steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of SAE 1140 carbon steel.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
98.39 - 98.93 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
0.700 - 1.00 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.370 - 0.440 % |
|
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.130 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.0400 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 8620 / 8620H |
| Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Country of Origin | Made in India |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Stainless Steel |
| Grade | AISI D1 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Cold-work tool steels are high carbon steels that are further classified into three subgroups such as oil-hardening steels, high-carbon, high-chromium steels, and air-hardening steels. Oil-hardening cold-work steels are also known as group O steels consisting of O1, O2, O6, and O7 types.
Type O1 oil-hardening cold-work steel consists of chromium, manganese, and tungsten and is relatively inexpensive.
Other designations that are equivalent to AISI O1 tool steels include:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Grade | Nimonic 263 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Brand | FHA |
| UNS | N07263 |
| Standard | AMS 5886 DIN 2.4650 |
Super alloys are also called high performance alloys. They contain a number of elements in a variety of combinations to reach the desired result. These alloys can function in environments with high temperatures and severe mechanical stress, and also in cases where high surface stability is needed. Super alloys have good creep and oxidation resistance.
Strengthening of super alloys is performed by work hardening, solid-solution hardening, and precipitation hardening methods.
Nimonic Alloy 263™ is a British nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy specially meant for use in high temperature and high strength applications. This alloy can be precipitation-hardened.
The following datasheet will provide more details about Nimonic Alloy 263™.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Nimonic Alloy 263™.
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Nickel, Ni | 49 |
| Cobalt, Co | 19-21 |
| Chromium, Cr | 19-21 |
| Molybdenum, Mo | 5.60-6.10 |
| Titanium, Ti | 1.90-2.40 |
| Iron, Fe | 0.70 |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.60 |
| Aluminum, Al | 0.60 |
| Silicon, Si | 0.40 |
| Copper, Cu | 0.20 |
| Carbon, C | 0.040 - 0.080 |
| Boron, B | 0.0050 |
| Sulfur, S | 0.0070 |
The physical properties of Nimonic Alloy 263™ are outlined in the following table.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 8.36 g/cm³ | 0.302 lb/in³ |
| Melting point | 1300-1355°C | 2370-2471°F |
The mechanical properties of Nimonic Alloy 263™ are provided below.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength (precipitation hardened, value at room temperature) | 940 MPa | 136000 psi |
| Yield strength (@strain 0.200%, precipitation hardened, value at room temperature) | 550 MPa | 79800 psi |
| Elongation at break (precipitation hardened) | 39% | 39% |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | Nimonic 90 |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| UNS | N07090 |
| Standard | AMS 5829 DIN 2.4632 |
| Diameter | 600 mm |
Super alloys have good creep and oxidation resistance, and can be formed in different shapes. They contain a number of elements in a variety of combinations to achieve the desired result, and can function at very high temperatures and mechanical stress. They are classified into three groups such as nickel-based, iron-based and cobalt-based alloys.
Nimonic 90™ is a nickel-chromium-cobalt alloy which can be strengthened by adding aluminum and titanium.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Nimonic 90™.
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Iron, Fe | 58.5 |
| Chromium, Cr | 19.5 |
| Cobalt, Co | 18 |
| Titanium, Ti | 2.5 |
| Aluminum, Al | 1.5 |
The physical properties of Nimonic 90™ are outlined in the following table.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 8.18 g/cm³ | 0.296 lb/in³ |
| Melting point | 1344°C | 2450°F |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
| Shape | Round |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Finish | Bright Smooth |
| Brand | FHA |
| Material | Nimonic |
| Diameter | 60 mm |
| Grade | 80A |
| UNS | N07080 |
NIMONIC® alloy 80A(UNS N07080/W. Nr. 2.4952 2.4631) is a wrought, age-hardenable nickel-chromium alloy, strengthened by additions of titanium, aluminum and carbon, developed for service at temperatures up to 815°C (1500°F). It is produced by high-frequency melting and casting in air for forms to be extruded. Electroslag refined material is used for forms to be forged. Vacuum refined versions are also available. NIMONIC alloy 80A is currently used for gas turbine components (blades, rings and discs), bolts, nuclear boiler tube supports, die casting inserts and cores, and for automobile exhaust valves.
Chemical Composition:
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Grade | EN 35 |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Our clients can avail from us EN 35 Round Bars. These bars are made using the advanced technology and premium quality raw material at our vendors end. Our products are provided in compliance with the set international standards and can be availed with distinct specifications as required by our clients. All our products are qualitatively monitored before their final
delivery ensuring their flawlessness.
Features:
Additional Information:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 1552 |
| Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Carbon steels are designated by SAE four-digit numbers. They contain carbon as the major alloying element. Molybdenum, chromium, aluminium, copper, and nickel are present in traces. In addition to these, they also contain 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese.
The following datasheet gives an overview of SAE 1552 carbon steel.
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of SAE 1552 carbon steel.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
97.86 - 98.33 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
1.20 - 1.50 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.470 - 0.550 |
|
Sulfur, S |
0.0500 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
0.0400 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 4135H |
| Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Alloy steels comprise a wide spectrum of steels whose compositions are more than the limitations of Va, C, Mo, Cr, Mn, Ni, Si, and B which have been fixed for carbon steels. These steels are more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels.
The following datasheet provides details about SAE 4135 alloy steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of SAE 4135 alloy steel.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
97.33 - 97.87 |
|
Chromium, Cr |
0.80 - 1.10 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
0.70 - 0.90 |
|
Silicon, Si |
0.15 - 0.35 |
|
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.15 - 0.25 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.330 - 0.380 |
|
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.040 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.035 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Brand | FHA |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Industrial |
| Material | SAE |
| Grade | SAE 4130 |
| Country of Origin | Made in India |
| Length | 9 meter |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Alloy steels are designated by SAE four-digit numbers. They are more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels. They comprise different types of steels with compositions which exceed the limitations of B, C, Mn, Mo, Ni, Si, Cr, and Va in the carbon steels.
SAE 4130 alloy steel contains chromium and molybdenum as strengthening agents. It has low carbon content, and hence it can be welded easily. The datasheet given below provides more details about SAE 4130 alloy steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 4130 alloy steel is listed in the following table.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
97.03 – 98.22 |
|
Chromium, Cr |
0.80 – 1.10 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
0.40 – 0.60 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.280 – 0.330 |
|
Silicon, Si |
0.15 – 0.30 |
|
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.15 – 0.25 |
|
Sulfur, S |
0.040 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
0.035 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Material Grade | EN 18 / 18C / 18D |
| Brand | FHA |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Thickness/Diameter | 150 mm |
| Application | Structural steel bar, Propellar |
| Technique | Hot Rolled |
Steels are alloys of iron and carbon, widely used in construction and other applications because of their high tensile strengths and low costs. Carbon, other elements, and inclusions within iron act as hardening agents that prevent the movement of dislocations that otherwise occur in the crystal lattices of iron atoms.The carbon in typical steel alloys may contribute up to 2.1% of its weight. Varying the amount of alloying elements, their formation in the steel either as solute elements, or as precipitated phases, retards the movement of those dislocations that make iron so ductile and weak, and thus controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel’s strength compared to pure iron is only possible at the expense of ductility, of which iron has an excess.
Although steel had been produced in bloomery furnaces for thousands of years, steel’s use expanded extensively after more efficient production methods were devised in the 17th century for blister steel and then crucible steel. With the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, a new era of mass-produced steel began. This was followed by Siemens-Martin process and then Gilchrist-Thomas process that refined the quality of steel. With their introductions, mild steel replaced wrought iron.Further refinements in the process, such as basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS), largely replaced earlier methods by further lowering the cost of production and increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world, with more than 1.3 billion tons produced annually. It is a major component in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines, appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades defined by assorted standards organizations.
Applications:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Grade | EN 15 / 15AM / 15B |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon steels contain carbon as the key alloying element. They are designated by AISI four-digit numbers, and contain 0.4% of silicon and 1.2% of manganese. Molybdenum, chromium, nickel, copper, and aluminium are present in small quantities. Impurities such as sulfur and phosphorous may also be found in these steels. High machinability, used in automatic and CNC machines in mass production of components like Engine Shafts, Connecting components like Engine Shafts, Connecting rods, Spindles etc.
Applications:
EN 15AM is widely used for many general engineering applications. Typical applications include shafts, studs, bolts, connecting rods, screws, rollers
Heat Treatment:
Heat treatment temperatures, including rate of heating, cooling and soaking times will vary due to factors such as the shape and size of each EN 15AM steel component. Other considerations during the heat treatment process include the type of furnace, quenching medium and work piece transfer facilities.
Application:
Chemical composition:
|
Element |
Min |
Max |
|
Carbon, C |
0.30 |
0.40 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
1.03 |
1.07 |
|
Silicon |
-.-- |
0.25 |
|
Sulfur, S |
0.12 |
0.20 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
0.00 |
0.06 |
Physical Properties:
|
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
|
Density |
7.7-8.03 g/cm3 |
0.278-0.290 lb/in3 |
Mechanical Properties:
|
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
|
Tensile strength |
584 MPa |
84702 psi |
|
Yield strength |
344 MPa |
49893 psi |
|
Elastic modulus |
190-210 GPa |
27557-30458 ksi |
|
Poisson's ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
0.27-0.30 |
|
Elongation |
0.268 |
0.268 |
|
Reduction of Area |
0.539 |
0.539 |
|
Hardness |
174 |
174 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 1016 |
| Material | Carbon Steel |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
SAE 1016 Carbon steels are steels that contain carbon as their main alloying element. Traces of 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese can also be found in these steels. Carbon steels also contain small quantities of copper, nickel, molybdenum, aluminium and chromium.
The following datasheet provides an overview of SAE 1016 carbon steel.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 1016 carbon steel is outlined in the following table.
Application:
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
98.13-99.58 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
0.60-0.90 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.12-0.18 |
|
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.050 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.040 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 4320 |
| Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Steels are alloys of iron and carbon, widely used in construction and other applications because of their high tensile strengths and low costs. Carbon, other elements, and inclusions within iron act as hardening agents that prevent the movement of dislocations that otherwise occur in the crystal lattices of iron atoms.The carbon in typical steel alloys may contribute up to 2.1% of its weight. Varying the amount of alloying elements, their formation in the steel either as solute elements, or as precipitated phases, retards the movement of those dislocations that make iron so ductile and weak, and thus controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel’s strength compared to pure iron is only possible at the expense of ductility, of which iron has an excess.
Although steel had been produced in bloomery furnaces for thousands of years, steel’s use expanded extensively after more efficient production methods were devised in the 17th century for blister steel and then crucible steel. With the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, a new era of mass-produced steel began. This was followed by Siemens-Martin process and then Gilchrist-Thomas process that refined the quality of steel. With their introductions, mild steel replaced wrought iron.Further refinements in the process, such as basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS), largely replaced earlier methods by further lowering the cost of production and increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world, with more than 1.3 billion tons produced annually. It is a major component in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines, appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades defined by assorted standards organization
SAE 4340 Alloy Steel Round Bar Chemical Composition
|
Carbon |
0.38/0.43 |
Sulfur |
0.025 max. |
Molybdenum |
0.20/0.30 |
|
Manganese |
0.65/0.85 |
Silicon |
0.15/0.35 |
Nickel |
1.65/2.00 |
|
Phosphorus |
0.025 max. |
Chromium |
0.70/0.90 |
Copper |
0.35 max. |
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 1046 |
| Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Steels containing carbon as the major alloying element are referred as carbon steels. They may also consist of up to 1.2% of manganese and 0.4% of silicon, as well as other alloying elements such as chromium, aluminium, molybdenum, and copper in small quantities.
The following datasheet gives an overview of the SAE 1046 carbon steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of the SAE 1046 carbon steel is tabulated below.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
98.41 - 98.88 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
0.70 - 1.0 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.420 - 0.50 |
|
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.050 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.040 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Grade | EN 47 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
EN 47 is also available as leaded (EN1A Pb) for enhanced machinability Usually supplied the untreated and cold finished (cold drawn or centreless turned) condition. EN1A is widely used for the manufacture of components requiring superior surface finish with high production rates.
EN 47 Alloy Steel Round Bar Mechanical Properties
Application:
Additional Information:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Grade | EN 30B |
| Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 5 - 500 mm |
EN30B is widely used for plastic moulds, but is also suitable for many other applications. The hardening treatment is relatively simple, quenching in air or oil from 810-830°C followed by tempering, with excellent mechanical properties being obtained. Owing to its strength this steel can be used for compression and transfer moulding as well as injection moulding and the relative freedom from distortion makes it superior to case hardening steels for complex mould applications. With limited availability of certain sizes in EN30B West Yorkshire Steel can also offer ‘high carbon’ EN30B to grade X45NiCrMo4. EN30B will machine readily in the annealed condition in which it is supplied.
It has 3% nickel-chromium steel case hardening steel.
En30b Steel Round Bars Can Be Supplied From Imemdiate Ready Stocks Apart From The En30b Steel Round Bars The Company Also Supplies All Other Type Of Tool – Alloy – Die – Spring – Free Cutting – Case Hardening – Stainless Special Steel
|
Analysis |
|
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | EN 14A / 14B |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
EN14A also known as 150M19 or 28Mn6 is a medium tensile strength carbon manganese steel which is suitable for welding. EN14 can be hardened and tempered to 550-850N/mm2
EN14A offers a combination of good ductility and excellent shock resistance. Applications include welded structures, lifting gear components, bolts, shafts and spindles
Chemical composition:
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Grade | EN 57 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Our in-depth knowledge and industrial expertise allow us to offer premium quality EN 57 Round Bar. Our offered EN 57 Round Bar are inspected by our quality experts on several parameters in order to make its flawlessness. These EN 57 Round Bar are manufactured with precision using excellent quality material contemporary techniques by our experienced professionals. We are giving these EN 57 Round Bar to our customers due to their excellent quality superior toughness.
Features:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | EN 50 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Stainless Steel Rods are classified as austenitic, and are hardenable only by cold working methods. These grades of stainless have chromium (approx. 18 to 30%) and nickel (approx. 6 to 20%) as their major alloying additions. Type 304 is the most widely used alloy of all stainless steels. 300 Series Stainless steel alloys resist corrosion, maintain their strength at high temperatures and are easy to maintain.
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | EN 207 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Our extensive range of Alloy Steel Round Bars finds extensive application in automotive, automobile, forging units, rolling units, plastic die manufacturer, diamond cutting machinery, earth moving machinery, foundries, dairy equipment, valves manufacturing, gear hobbling pumps, gear control equipment, hydraulic power plants, motors, fittings, hydraulic lifts, material handling equipment, hoists, molds, packaging machinery equipment and other sectors. Known for corrosion resistance, smooth finish and high tensile strength, these are offered in various grades, standards and sizes as per the client's specific requirements.
Furthermore, these products are available in following shapes and forms respectively:
Features:
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 02 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) designates SAE steel grades. These are four digit numbers which represent chemical composition standards for steel specifications. The American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) originally started a very similar system. Over time they used the same numbers to refer to the same alloy, but the AISI system used a letter prefix to denote the steelmaking process. The prefix "C" denoted open-hearth furnace, electric arc furnace or basic oxygen furnace, while "E" denotes electric arc furnace steel.
Prior to 1995 the AISI was also involved, and the standard was designated the AISI/SAE steel grades. The AISI stopped being involved because it never wrote any of the specifications.
Carbon steels and alloy steels are designated by a four digit number, where the first digit indicates the main alloying element(s), the second digit indicates the secondary alloying element(s), and the last two digits indicate the amount of carbon, in hundredths of a percent by weight. For example, a 1060 steel is a plain-carbon steel containing 0.60 wt% C.
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Grade | EN 43 / 43A / 43B / 43D / 43E |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon steel is available as bright drawn key steel in flat and square sections. With medium tensile strength key steel is used widely in general engineering for components such as plain, gibhead, taper and parallel keys. Key steel is produced to the required tolerances as specified in British Standard BS46 and BS4235.Carbon spring steel specifications EN42, CS70, CS80, CS95 and CS100 are available as hardened and tempered spring steel strip, annealed spring steel strip, spring steel plate and spring steel sheet. EN43 spring steel is available in bar and plate. The grades commonly conform to BS970, BS1449, BS EN10083-1, BS EN10083-2, BS EN 10277 and BS EN 10278 standards.X120Mn12 1.3401 is a manganese steel with 1% carbon steel and an 11% to 14% manganese content supplied in plate. Offering excellent work hardening properties high manganese steel can be supplied in full plates or cut to your requirements.
We are the leading manufacturer and supplier of En43 Carbon Steel Round Bar that are manufactured using high quality raw material and advanced technology. Our offered En43 Carbon Steel Round Bar product range includes Mild Steel Round Bars, Alloy Steel Round Bars, Bearing Steel Round Bars, Free Cutting Steel Round Bars and Carbon Steel Round Bars. These products are tested on various parameters in order to ensure flawlessness of the product. Our valuable clients can avail these En43 Carbon Steel Round Bar products at market leading prices.
Application:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | SAE 8622 |
| Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
SAE 8622 is a Standard grade Alloy Steel. It is commonly called SAE 8622 Nickel-chromium-molybdenum steel. It is composed of (in weight percentage) 0.20-0.25% Carbon (C), 0.70-0.90% Manganese (Mn), 0.035%(max) Phosphorus (P), 0.04%(max) Sulfur (S), 0.15-0.30% Silicon (Si), 0.40-0.60% Chromium (Cr), 0.40-0.70% Nickel (Ni), 0.15-0.25% Molybdenum (Mo), and the base metal Iron (Fe). Other designations of SAE 8622 alloy steel include UNS G86220 and SAE 8622.
Steel is the common name for a large family of iron alloys. Steels can either be cast directly to shape, or into ingots which are reheated and hot worked into a wrought shape by forging, extrusion, rolling, or other processes. Wrought steels are the most common engineering material used, and come in a variety of forms with different finishes and properties. Alloy steels are steels that exceed the element limits for Carbon steels. However, steels containing more than 3.99% chromium are classified differently as stainless and tool steels. Alloy steels also includes steels that contain elements not found in carbon steels such as nickel, chromium (up to 3.99%), cobalt, etc.
The typical elastic modulus of alloy steels at room temperature (25°C) ranges from 190 to 210 GPa. The typical density of alloy steels is about 7.85 g/cm3. The typical tensile strength varies between 758 and 1882 MPa. The wide range of ultimate tensile strength is largely due to different heat treatment conditions.
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Grade | EN 9 |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
|
Carbon |
0.50-0.60% |
|
Silicon |
0.05-0.35% |
|
Manganese |
0.50-0.80% |
|
Sulphur |
0.06 Max |
|
Phosphorus |
0.06 Max |
|
Chromium |
– |
|
Molybdenum |
– |
|
Nickel |
– |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Grade | AISI A4 |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
Alloy steels are designated by AISI four-digit numbers. They comprise different kinds of steels having composition exceeding the limitations of B, C, Mn, Mo, Ni, Si, Cr, and Va set for carbon steels.
AISI A4 alloy steel is a heat treatable and low alloy steel containing chromium, nickel and molybdenum. It has high toughness and strength in the heat treated condition.
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of AISI A4 alloy steel.
|
Element |
Content (%) |
|
Iron, Fe |
95.195 - 96.33 |
|
Nickel, Ni |
1.65 - 2.00 |
|
Chromium, Cr |
0.700 - 0.900 |
|
Manganese, Mn |
0.600 - 0.800 |
|
Carbon, C |
0.370 - 0.430 |
|
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.200 - 0.300 |
|
Silicon, Si |
0.150 - 0.300 |
|
Sulfur, S |
0.0400 |
|
Phosphorous, P |
0.0350 |
Physical Properties:
The physical properties of AISI A4 alloy steel are given in the following table.
|
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
|
Density |
7.85 g/cm3 |
0.284 lb/in³ |
|
Melting point |
1427°C |
2600°F |
Mechanical Properties:
The mechanical properties of annealed AISI A4 alloy steel are displayed in the following table.
|
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
|
Tensile strength |
745 MPa |
108000 psi |
|
Yield strength |
470 MPa |
68200 psi |
|
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) |
140 GPa |
20300 ksi |
|
Shear modulus (typical for steel) |
80 GPa |
11600 ksi |
|
Elastic modulus |
190-210 GPa |
27557-30458 ksi |
|
Poisson's ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
0.27-0.30 |
|
Elongation at break |
22% |
22% |
|
Reduction of area |
50% |
50% |
|
Hardness, Brinell |
217 |
217 |
|
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) |
240 |
240 |
|
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) |
95 |
95 |
|
Hardness, Rockwell C (converted from Brinell hardness. Value below normal HRC range, for comparison purposes only) |
17 |
17 |
|
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) |
228 |
228 |
|
Machinability (annealed and cold drawn. Based on 100 machinability for AISI 1212 steel.) |
50 |
50 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | EN 8 / 8M / 8D |
| Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 350 mm |
| Carbon | 0.36-0.44% |
| Silicon | 0.10-0.40% |
| Manganese | 0.60-1.00% |
| Sulphur | 0.050 Max |
| Phosphorus | 0.050 Max |
| Chromium | - |
| Molybdenum | - |
| Nickel | - |
| Max Stress | 700-850 n/mm2 | |
| Yield Stress | 465 n/mm2 Min | (up to 19mm LRS) |
| 0.2% Proof Stress | 450 n/mm2 Min | (up to 19mm LRS) |
| Elongation | 16% Min | (12% if cold drawn) |
| Impact KCV | 28 Joules Min | (up to 19mm LRS |
| Hardness | 201-255 Brinell |
| BS970: 1955 | EN8 |
| BS970/PD970: 1970 onwards | 080M40 |
| European | C40, C45, Ck40,Ck45, Cm40, Cm45 |
| Werkstoff No. | 1.0511, 1.1186, 1.1189 |
| US SAE (AISI) | 1039, 1040, 1042, 1043, 1045 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Material | Inconel |
| Material Grade | Inconel 713 |
| Type | Bar |
| Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
Inconel 713C offers outstanding resistance to thermal fatigue and good castability while offering exceptional rupture strength at 1700°F (927°C). Inconel 713C is a nickel-chromium alloy that is ideally suited for jet engine gas turbine blades.
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
| Shape | Round |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Grade | Nimonic 80A Alloy 80A ASTM B637 |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Brand | FHA |
| Diameter | 500 mm |
| UNS | N07080 |
Nimonic 80A alloy is a nickel-chromium alloy that is strengthened by the additions of titanium and aluminum. It has high tensile and creep-rupture properties at temperatures up to 815°C (1500°F).
The following datasheet will provide an overview of nimonic 80A alloy.
The chemical composition of nimonic 80A alloy is outlined in the following table.
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Chromium, Cr | 18-21 |
| Iron, Fe | 3 |
| Titanium, Ti | 1.8-2.7 |
| Aluminum, Al | 1-1.8 |
| Silicon, Si | 1 |
| Manganese, Mn | 1 |
| Copper, Cu | 0.2 |
| Cobalt, Co | 0.2 |
| Carbon, C | 0.1 |
| Phosphorus, P | 0.045 |
| Boron, B | 0.008 |
| Nickel, Ni | Balance |
The following table shows the physical properties of nimonic 80A alloy.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 8.19 g/cm3 | 0.296 lb/in3 |
| Melting point | 1320-1365°C | 2410-2489°F |
The mechanical properties of nimonic 80A alloy are displayed in the following table.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength (Precipitation hardened) | 1250 MPa | 181000 psi |
| Yield strength (Precipitation hardened) | 780 MPa | 113000 psi |
| Elongation at break (Precipitation hardened) | 30% | 30% |
The thermal properties of nimonic 80A alloy are given in the following table.
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Thermal expansion co-efficient (@20-100°C/68-212°F) | 12.7 µm/m°C | 7.06 µin/in°F |
| Thermal conductivity | 11.2 W/mK | 77.7 BTU.in/hrft².°F |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
| Usage/Application | Construction |
| Brand | FHA |
| Shape | Round |
| Material | SS |
| Steel Grade | SS 17-4 PH |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Thickness/Diameter | 350 mm |
| Color | Red |
| Material Standard | 17-4 PH UNS S17400 AMS 5643 DIN 1.4542 |
| Chemical Composition Limits | ||||||||
| Weight% | C | Si | Mn | P + S max | Cr | Ni | Cb + Ta | Cu |
| AMS 5643 | 0.07 | 1.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.04 P 0.03 S | 15.0 - 17.5 | 3.0 - 5.0 | 5 X C / 0.45 | 3.0 - 5.0 |
| AISI 630 | 0.07 | 1.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.04P 0.03 S | 15.0 - 17.5 | 3.0 -5.0 | 0.15 - 0.45 | 3.0 - 5.0 |
Product Details:
| Minimum Order Quantity | 05 Kg |
| Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
| Type | Bar |
| Standard | UNS S66286 |
| Material Grade | Inconel 660 |
| Brand | FHA |
| Usage/Application | Industrial |
| Shape | Round |
| Material | Stainless Steel |
Alloy A286 NAS 660 Inconel 660 UNS S66286 A-286 Alloy Heat Resistant Alloys
Super alloys or high performance alloys are of three types that include iron-based, cobalt-based and nickel-based alloys. These alloys can be strengthened by precipitation hardening, solid-solution hardening and work hardening methods. Super alloys contain good oxidation and creep resistance and are available in varied shapes. These alloys can function under high mechanical stress and high temperatures and also in places that require high surface stability. Super alloy A-286 is an iron-based high temperature and high strength alloy. The following datasheet provides an overview of super alloy A-286.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of super alloy A-286 is outlined in the following table.
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Iron, Fe | 54 |
| Nickel, Ni | 25.5 |
| Chromium, Cr | 14.8 |
| Titanium, Ti | 2.13 |
| Molybdenum, Mo | 1.30 |
| Manganese, Mn | 1.0 |
| Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
| Vanadium, V | 0.30 |
| Aluminum, Al | 0.18 |
| Carbon, C | 0.040 |
| Phosphorous, P | 0.020 |
| Sulfur, S | 0.015 |
| Boron, B | 0.0060 |