Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Grade | Al7020 |
Size | 500 mm |
Is It Anodised | Anodised |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Rectangular |
The principal alloying ingredients in aluminium / aluminum alloys include manganese, magnesium, copper, zinc and silicon. The market for aluminium / aluminum and its alloys is huge. About 22 million t is newly manufactured aluminium and 7 million t is recycled aluminium scrap.
Aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy is a heat treatable wrought alloy. Zinc forms a major part of this alloy.
The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Zinc, Zn | 4-5 |
Magnesium, Mg | 1-1.40 |
Zirconium, Zr + Titanium, Ti | 0.80 - 0.25 |
Iron, Fe | 0.4 |
Silicon, Si | 0.35 |
Copper, Cu | 0.2 |
Chromium, Cr | 0.10 - 0.35 |
Zirconium, Zr | 0.080 - 0.20 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.050 - 0.50 |
Other (each) | 0.05 max |
Other (total) | 0.15 max |
Aluminum, Al | Remainder |
The physical properties of aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.78 g/cm³ | 0.100 lb/in³ |
The mechanical properties of aluminium / aluminum 7020-T6 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 350 MPa | ≥ 50800 psi |
Yield strength (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 280 MPa | ≥ 40600 psi |
Elongation at break (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 10% | ≥ 10% |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | Nitronic-60 |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Thickness/Diameter | 4 inch |
Density | 0.275 lb/inch3 |
Brand | FHA |
Nitronic® 60, or N-60 is known for its excellent galling resistance, even at elevated temperatures. The additions of 4% silicon and 8% manganese inhibit wear, galling, and fretting. It is commonly used for various fasteners and pins that require strength and resistance to galling. It maintains decent strength up to temperatures of 1800°F and has oxidation resistance similar to that of 309 stainless steel. The general corrosion resistance is between that of 304 and 316 stainless steel.
Ni | Cr | Mn | Si | C | N | S | P | Fe | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MIN | 8.0 | 16.0 | 7.0 | 3.5 | – | 0.08 | – | – | – |
MAX | 9.0 | 18.0 | 9.0 | 4.5 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.06 | Balance |
Ni | Cr | Mn | Si | C | N | S | P | Fe | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Min | 8.0 | 16.0 | 7.0 | 3.5 | – | 0.08 | – | – | – |
Max | 9.0 | 18.0 | 9.0 | 4.5 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.06 | Balance |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | Nitronic-60 |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Shape | Rectangular |
Thickness | 5 mm |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material Grade | SS 314 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | BS4449, ASTM A706, JIS G3109, JIS G3112, ASTM A615 |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Stainless steel grade 314 has excellent high-temperature resistance characteristics among the chromium-nickel steels series. The silicon content in this material improves oxidation and carburization resistance; however, it can become very brittle when subjected to prolonged temperatures of 649-816°C (1200- 1500°F).
The following datasheet provides an overview of stainless steel grade 314.
The chemical composition of grade 314 steel is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, fe | Balance |
Chromium, Cr | 23-26 |
Nickel, Ni | 19-22 |
Manganese, Mn | 2 |
Silicon, Si | 1.5-3 |
Carbon, C | 0.25 |
Sulfur, S | 0.03 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.045 |
The mechanical properties of grade 314 stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 689 MPa | 99900 psi |
Yield strength | 345 MPa | 50000 psi |
Modulus of elasticity | 200 GPa | 29000 ksi |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) | 40% | 40% |
Hardness, Rockwell B | 85 | 85 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Material Grade | 17-7 PH |
Application | Gas Pipe, Chemical Fertilizer Pipe, Hydraulic Pipe, Structure Pipe |
Is It ISO Certified | ISO Certified |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | UNS S17400 |
Packaging Type | Box |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Thickness | 5 mm |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Unit Pipe Length | 3 meter |
Type | U-Tubes, Welded, Condensor & Heater Tubes, Coils, Seamless |
Size | 4 inch |
Material Grade | 17-4PH |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Standard | NS S17400 AMS 5343 DIN 1.4542 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | EN 56A / 56B / 56C / 56D / 56AM / 56BM / 56CM |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 25 - 600 mm |
Details:
Product description:
Classification:
Standard:
Our advantages:
Products Introduction:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AISI A7 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
AISI A7 is an Air-Hardening Medium-Alloy Cold Work Steel grade Tool Steel. It is composed of (in weight percentage) 2.00-2.85% Carbon (C), 0.80% Manganese (Mn), 0.50% Silicon (Si), 5.00-5.75% Chromium (Cr), 0.30% Nickel (Ni), 0.90-1.40% Molybdenum (Mo), 0.50-1.50% Tungsten (W), 3.90-5.15% Vanadium (V), 0.25% Copper (Cu), 0.03% Phosphorus (P), 0.03% Sulfur (S), and the base metal Iron (Fe). Other designations of AISI A7 tool steel include UNS T30107 and AISI A7.
Steel is the common name for a large family of iron alloys. Steels can either be cast directly to shape, or into ingots which are reheated and hot worked into a wrought shape by forging, extrusion, rolling, or other processes. Wrought steels are the most common engineering material used, and come in a variety of forms with different finishes and properties. Tool steels typically have excess carbides (carbon alloys) which make them hard and wear-resistant. Most tool steels are used in a heat-treated state, generally hardened and tempered.
The typical elastic modulus of tool steels at room temperature (25°C) ranges from 190 to 210 GPa. The typical density of tool steels ranges from 7.72 to 8.0 g/cm3. The typical tensile strength varies between 640 and 2000 MPa. The wide range of ultimate tensile strength is largely due to different heat treatment conditions
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1552 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Carbon steels are designated by SAE four-digit numbers. They contain carbon as the major alloying element. Molybdenum, chromium, aluminium, copper, and nickel are present in traces. In addition to these, they also contain 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese.
The following datasheet gives an overview of SAE 1552 carbon steel.
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of SAE 1552 carbon steel.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
97.86 - 98.33 |
Manganese, Mn |
1.20 - 1.50 |
Carbon, C |
0.470 - 0.550 |
Sulfur, S |
0.0500 |
Phosphorous, P |
0.0400 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1020 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
SAE 1020 is a low hardenability and low tensile carbon steel with Brinell hardness of 119 – 235 and tensile strength of 410-790 MPa. It has high machinability, high strength, high ductility and good weldability. It is normally used in turned and polished or cold drawn condition. Due to its low carbon content, it is resistant to induction hardening or flame hardening. Due to lack of alloying elements, it will not respond to nitriding. However, carburization is possible in order to obtain case hardness more than Rc65 for smaller sections that reduces with an increase in section size. Core strength will remain as it has been supplied for all the sections. Alternatively, carbon nitriding can be performed, offering certain benefits over standard carburizing.
Application:
The chemical composition of SAM1020 steel is:
Element |
Content |
Carbon, C |
0.17 - 0.230 % |
Iron, Fe |
99.08 - 99.53 % |
Manganese, Mn |
0.30 - 0.60 % |
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.040 % |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.050 % |
Product Details:
Unit Length | 12 m |
Grade | Al 8011 |
Usage/Application | Chemical Handling |
Size/Diameter | 4 inch |
Thickness | 50 mm |
Material | Aluminum Alloys |
Shape | Round |
Surface Finish | Anodized |
Surface Finishing | Polish |
End | Plain End |
Brand | FHA |
Apart from iron, aluminium / aluminum is currently the next most widely used metal in the world. This is due to the fact that aluminium / aluminum has a unique combination of attractive properties. Properties such as its low weight, corrosion resistance, and easy maintenance of final product, have ensured that this metal and its alloys will be in use for a very long time.
Aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy is a wrought alloy. The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 97.3 - 98.9 |
Iron, Fe | 0.60 - 1 |
Silicon, Si | 0.50 - 0.90 |
Manganese, Mn | ≤ 0.20 |
Zinc, Zn | ≤ 0.10 |
Copper, Cu | ≤ 0.10 |
Titanium, Ti | ≤ 0.080 |
Chromium, Cr | ≤ 0.050 |
Magnesium, Mg | ≤ 0.050 |
Remainder (each) | ≤ 0.050 |
Remainder (total) | ≤ 0.15 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | AISI A3 |
Length | 18 inch |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Finish | Polish |
This paper presents an experimental investigation of the machining characteristics of AISI A3 tool steel in wire electrical discharge machining process. During experiments, parameters such as open circuit voltage, pulse duration, wire speed and dielectric fluid pressure were changed to explore their effect on the surface roughness and metallurgical structure. Optical and scanning electron microscopy, surface roughness and microhardness tests were used to study the characteristics of the machined specimens. Taking into consideration the experimental results, it is found that the intensity of the process energy does affect the amount of recast and surface roughness as well as microcracking, the wire speed and dielectric fluid pressure not seeming to have much of an influence
AISI A-3:
Category |
Steel |
Class |
Tool steel |
Type |
Air-hardening medium-alloy cold work steel |
Designations |
United States: ASTM A681 , FED QQ-T-570 , UNS T30103 |
Composition:
Element |
Weight % |
C |
1.20-1.30 |
Mn |
0.40-0.60 |
Si |
0.50 |
Cr |
4.75-5.50 |
Ni |
0.30 |
Mo |
0.90-1.40 |
V |
0.80-1.40 |
Cu |
0.25 |
P |
0.03 |
|
0.03 |
Mechanical Properties:
Properties |
Conditions |
||
T (°C) |
Treatment |
||
Density (×1000 kg/m3) |
7.7-8.03 |
25 |
|
Poisson's Ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
25 |
|
Elastic Modulus (GPa) |
190-210 |
25 |
|
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AISI 06 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
AISI O6 is an Oil-Hardening Cold Work Steel grade Tool Steel. It is composed of (in weight percentage) 1.25-1.55% Carbon (C), 0.30-1.10% Manganese (Mn), 0.55-1.50% Silicon (Si), 0.30% Chromium (Cr), 0.30% Nickel (Ni), 0.20-0.30% Molybdenum (Mo), 0.25% Copper (Cu), 0.03% Phosphorus (P), 0.03% Sulfur (S), and the base metal Iron (Fe). Other designations of AISI O6 tool steel include UNS T31506 and AISI O6.
Steel is the common name for a large family of iron alloys. Steels can either be cast directly to shape, or into ingots which are reheated and hot worked into a wrought shape by forging, extrusion, rolling, or other processes. Wrought steels are the most common engineering material used, and come in a variety of forms with different finishes and properties. Tool steels typically have excess carbides (carbon alloys) which make them hard and wear-resistant. Most tool steels are used in a heat-treated state, generally hardened and tempered.
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AISI D4 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Step Shaft AISI D4 Tube AISI D4 Pie-shaped AISI D4 Ring AISI D4 Module Large valves of the main AISI D4 Other Profiled forgings AISI D4
Classification:
Stainless steel, Hi-Steel HSLA-80, Mould steel, Heat resistant steel, Tool Steel, Ball bearing steel,Spring steel, Alloy steel, Construction steel, Die steel, High-speed steel, angles, channels, H steel, I-beams, welded pipes, seamless tubes,
Standard:
Our products meet Chinese GB, Japanese JIS, US ASTM, UK BS, EU DIN standards and so on.
Our advantages:
Our advantages such as advanced management and operation concepts, suitable work facilities, highly qualified talents and a number of trade partners who have long-term and close cooperation with us have ensured us to provide global customers with competitive high-quality commodities and excellent services, quickly, accurately, conveniently and completely.
Chemical Composition:
Element |
Weight % |
C |
2.05-2.40 |
Mn |
0.60 |
Si |
0.60 |
Cr |
11.00-13.00 |
Ni |
0.30 |
Mo |
0.70-1.20 |
V |
1.00 |
Cu |
0.25 |
P |
0.03 |
|
0.03 |
Mechanical Properties:
Properties |
Conditions |
||
T (°C) |
Treatment |
||
Density (×1000 kg/m3) |
7.7 |
25 |
|
Poisson's Ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
25 |
|
Elastic Modulus (GPa) |
190-210 |
25 |
|
Application :
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Cupro-Nickel |
Grade | UNS C70600 |
Length | 36 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Copper nickel alloys are alloys that have moderate strength and thermal stability in high temperature levels. The high oxidation resistance of these alloys is visible in moist air and steam. Copper nickel alloys have 2 to 30% nickel, high oxidation resistance and stress corrosion cracking resistance.
Copper nickel alloys have good fabricability and high inherent resistance to biofouling. The addition of manganese, niobium, iron and or chromium in these alloys improves their corrosion resistance and strength.
Nickel is soluble in copper and this renders the copper nickel alloys as single phase alpha structures. The cast structures have alpha dendrites that contain huge quantities of nickel. The dendrite structure is broken by mechanical treatments. However, the alloying elements do not become homogenized even by repeated thermal and mechanical treatments.
Copper nickel alloys are of two types that include 90/10 and 70/30. The 90/10 alloys are widely used as they are inexpensive. The 90/10 copper nickel alloys have great resistance to sea water corrosion due to the presence of significant amounts of manganese and iron.
Copper nickel alloys are used in the following applications:
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of UNS C70600 copper nickel alloys is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Cu |
88.7 |
Fe |
1.3 |
Ni |
10.0 |
Physical Properties:
The following table shows the physical properties of UNS C70600 copper nickel alloys.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
8.94 g/cm3 |
0.323 lb/in3 |
Mechanical Properties:
The mechanical properties of UNS C70600 copper nickel alloys are displayed in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength, ultimate |
303-414 MPa |
43900-60000 psi |
Tensile strength, yield (depending on temper) |
110-393 MPa |
16000-57000 psi |
Elongation at break (in 254 mm) |
42.00% |
42.00% |
Machinability (UNS C36000 (free-cutting brass) = 100%) |
20% |
20% |
Shear modulus |
52.0 GPa |
7540 ksi |
Poisson's ratio |
0.34 |
0.34 |
Elastic modulus |
140 GPa |
20300 ksi |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1035 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon steels have carbon as the key alloying element in their composition. They also contain up to 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese. In addition, the residual elements such as copper, molybdenum, aluminium, chromium and nickel are present in these steels.
SAE 1035 is a water resisting carbon steel whose wear resistance and hardenability are increased by the addition of small quantity of chromium.
The following sections will discuss in detail about SAE 1035 carbon steel.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 1035 carbon steel is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
98.63-99.09 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.60-0.90 |
Carbon, C |
0.310-0.380 |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.050 |
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.040 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 4150 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
4150 steel is part of the SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) family of steel grades. 4150 round bar is a higher carbon variation of the chromium, manganese, molybdenum 4100 series of low alloy steels. It is considered a low alloy steel because its percentage of metals is low in proportion to its main component, iron.4150 round bar is noted for increased hardenabilty. 4150 steel may be selected when slightly higher mechanical properties are required. Machinabilty of 4150 round bar is better in the annealed or normalized condition. It is ideal to machine 4150 steel in the annealed form and then heat treat it to harden the steel; as heat treatment can make it very hard and 1difficult to work. Tempering may be done to restore some of the ductility after heat treatment and quench.
4150 round bar may be forged as well as hot and cold worked. 4150 steel has common alloying elements as 4140 but differs in the amount of carbon. Both are commonly known as chromium molybdenum steels as they contain .80 to 1.10 percent chromium and.15 to .25 percent molybdenum. These elements make 4150 steel stronger and harder than standard carbon steel.
4150 round bar may be supplied as hot rolled, cold drawn, rough turned or turned and polished. A typical length for 4150 round bar is 20′, although many mills have the capacity to roll a variety of lengths depending on the application. It is also supplied in a wide range of diameters. 4150 steel may also be supplied in wire rod form, with a typical package weighing around 4,000.
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 5150 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SAE 1026 |
Brand | FHA |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 4 inch |
Technique | Hot Rolled |
Material | Carbon Steel |
Carbon steels are steels that contain only carbon as their specific alloying element. Traces of 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese can be found in these steels. Carbon steels also contain small quantities of residual elements such as copper, nickel, molybdenum, aluminium and chromium.
The following datasheet provides an overview of SAE 1026 carbon steel.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 1026 carbon steel is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
98.73-99.18 |
Carbon, C |
0.220-0.280 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.60-0.90 |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.050 |
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.040 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Grade | Al 3003 |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Length | 18 meter |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Shape | Round |
Aluminum / Aluminium alloys have high ductility and corrosion resistance. Aluminum / Aluminium 3003 alloy has moderate strength and good corrosion resistance. The strength of this alloy can be increased by cold working.
The following datasheet gives an overview of Aluminum / Aluminium 3003 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminum / Aluminium 3003 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 98.6 |
Manganese, Mn | 1.2 |
Copper, Cu | 0.12 |
The physical properties of the Aluminum / Aluminium 3003 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.73 g/cm3 | 0.0939 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 644°C | 1190°F |
The mechanical properties of the Aluminum / Aluminium 3003 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 130 MPa | 18855 psi |
Yield strength | 125 MPa | 18130 psi |
Shear strength | 83 MPa | 12039 psi |
Fatigue strength | 55 MPa | 7977 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Elongation | 10% | 10% |
Hardness | 35 | 35 |
The thermal properties of the Aluminum / Aluminium 3003 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Conditions | ||
---|---|---|---|
T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
Thermal expansion co-efficient | 23.2 (10-6/ºC) | 20-100 | - |
Thermal conductivity | 162 W/mK | 25 | H12 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Al 1070 |
Shape | Square |
Length | 18 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Aluminium / aluminum is the second most widely used metal in the world today. It is a versatile metal that can be cast into any form. This lightweight metal can be welded, riveted, brazed, or resin bonded according to the requirement.
Aluminium / aluminum 1070 alloy is a wrought alloy type with good corrosion resistance. It is an excellent brazing alloy.
The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium/ aluminum 1070 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium/aluminum 1070 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | ≥ 99.7 |
Iron, Fe | ≤ 0.25 |
Silicon, Si | ≤ 0.20 |
Zinc, Zn | ≤ 0.040 |
Vanadium, V | ≤ 0.050 |
Copper, Cu | ≤ 0.040 |
Titanium, Ti | ≤ 0.030 |
Magnesium, Mg | ≤ 0.030 |
Manganese, Mn | ≤ 0.030 |
Other (each) | ≤ 0.030 |
The physical properties of aluminium/aluminum 1070 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.70 g/cm3 | 0.0975 lb/in3 |
The mechanical properties of aluminium / aluminum 1070-O alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 95 MPa | 13778 psi |
Aluminium / aluminum 1070 alloy is chiefly used in the following areas:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | EN 5 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Check temperature by means of temperature indicating crayons or paints or by thermocouples used a short distance away from the part that is being heated; a typical distance would be 4 x the component thickness.
Maintain preheat during welding.
Alternative procedure:
When stainless steel or nickel based electrodes are used the intermediate heat treatments recommended in clauses 3 and 5 are not necessary unless restraint is very high. Cooling to room temperature after welding can be carried out but tempering will be required if a brittle heat affected zone is unsuitable for service conditions.
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | AISI 02 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
AISI O2 is an Oil-Hardening Cold Work Steel grade Tool Steel. It is composed of (in weight percentage) 0.85-0.95% Carbon (C), 1.40-1.80% Manganese (Mn), 0.50% Silicon (Si), 0.35% Chromium (Cr), 0.30% Nickel (Ni), 0.30% Molybdenum (Mo), 0.30% Vanadium (V), 0.25% Copper (Cu), 0.03% Phosphorus (P), 0.03% Sulfur (S), and the base metal Iron (Fe). Other designations of AISI O2 tool steel include UNS T31502 and AISI O2.
Steel is the common name for a large family of iron alloys. Steels can either be cast directly to shape, or into ingots which are reheated and hot worked into a wrought shape by forging, extrusion, rolling, or other processes. Wrought steels are the most common engineering material used, and come in a variety of forms with different finishes and properties. Tool steels typically have excess carbides (carbon alloys) which make them hard and wear-resistant. Most tool steels are used in a heat-treated state, generally hardened and tempered.
The typical elastic modulus of tool steels at room temperature (25°C) ranges from 190 to 210 GPa. The typical density of tool steels ranges from 7.72 to 8.0 g/cm3. The typical tensile strength varies between 640 and 2000 MPa. The wide range of ultimate tensile strength is largely due to different heat treatment conditions.
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1046 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Steels containing carbon as the major alloying element are referred as carbon steels. They may also consist of up to 1.2% of manganese and 0.4% of silicon, as well as other alloying elements such as chromium, aluminium, molybdenum, and copper in small quantities.
The following datasheet gives an overview of the SAE 1046 carbon steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of the SAE 1046 carbon steel is tabulated below.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
98.41 - 98.88 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.70 - 1.0 |
Carbon, C |
0.420 - 0.50 |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.050 |
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.040 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1052 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
SAE 1052 is an alloy of iron, further classified as a carbon steel. 1052 is the SAE-AISI designation for this material.
It has two common variants, each represented as a separate material. The Material Properties section below shows ranges encompassing all variants. For more specific values, follow the links in the Variant Materials section.
Material Properties:
The length of each bar compares the given value to the highest value in the database.
Alloy Composition:
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1030 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon steels are those that have carbon as the main alloying element. They also contain up to 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese. In addition, the residual elements such as copper, molybdenum, aluminium, chromium and nickel are present in these steels.
The SAE 1030 steel is a high carbon steel, and has moderate strength and hardness in the as-rolled condition. It can be hardened and strengthened by cold work. It also has fair machinability, ductility and good weldability.
The following sections will discuss in detail about SAE 1030 carbon steel.
Application :
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE1030 carbon steel is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
98.67-99.13 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.60-0.90 |
Carbon, C |
0.270-0.340 |
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.040 |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.050 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 4140 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
SAE 4140 is a chromium molybdenum alloy steel specification widely used in the oil and gas industry. Similar to grade SAE 4130 but with a slightly higher carbon content. The higher carbon content of SAE 4140 gives greater strength and heat treatment capabilities in comparison to SAE 4130, however it does have inferior weldability characteristics. SAE 4140 machines well in the supply condition of 18-22HRc.4140 is a 1% chromium – molybdenum medium hardenability general purpose high tensile steel – generally supplied hardened and tempered in the tensile range of 850 – 1000 Mpa (condition T).4140 is now available with improved machinability, which greatly increases feeds and/or speeds, while also extending tool life without adversley affecting mechanical properties.Pre hardened and tempered 4140 can be further surface hardened by flame or induction hardening and by nitriding.
4140 is used extensively in most industry sectors for a wide range of applications such as:
Adapters, Arbors, Axle Shafts, Bolts, Crankshafts, Connection Rods, Chuck Bodies, Collets, Conveyor Pins Rolls, Ejector Pins, Forks, Gears, Guide Rods, Hydraulic Shafts Parts,Lathe Spindles, Logging Parts, Milling Spindles, Motor Shafts, Nuts, Pinch Bars, Pins Various, Pinions, Pump Shafts, Rams, Sockets, Spindles, Sprockets, Studs, Tool Holders, Torsion Bars, Worms etc..
Application:Automobile Industry, Construction , Pharmaceutical/Chemical Industry, Oil & Gas Industry
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Length | 500 m |
Packaging Type | Roll |
Grade | Al 8011 40800 Al-Fe-Si |
Apart from iron, aluminium / aluminum is currently the next most widely used metal in the world. This is due to the fact that aluminium / aluminum has a unique combination of attractive properties. Properties such as its low weight, corrosion resistance, and easy maintenance of final product, have ensured that this metal and its alloys will be in use for a very long time.
Aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy is a wrought alloy. The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 97.3 - 98.9 |
Iron, Fe | 0.60 - 1 |
Silicon, Si | 0.50 - 0.90 |
Manganese, Mn | ≤ 0.20 |
Zinc, Zn | ≤ 0.10 |
Copper, Cu | ≤ 0.10 |
Titanium, Ti | ≤ 0.080 |
Chromium, Cr | ≤ 0.050 |
Magnesium, Mg | ≤ 0.050 |
Remainder (each) | ≤ 0.050 |
Remainder (total) | ≤ 0.15 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AISI A8 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
AISI A8 is an Air-Hardening Medium-Alloy Cold Work Steel grade Tool Steel. It is composed of (in weight percentage) 0.50-0.60% Carbon (C), 0.50% Manganese (Mn), 0.75-1.10% Silicon (Si), 4.75-5.50% Chromium (Cr), 0.30% Nickel (Ni), 1.15-1.65% Molybdenum (Mo), 1.00-1.50% Tungsten (W), 0.25% Copper (Cu), 0.03% Phosphorus (P), 0.03% Sulfur (S), and the base metal Iron (Fe). Other designations of AISI A8 tool steel include UNS T30108 and AISI A8.
Steel is the common name for a large family of iron alloys. Steels can either be cast directly to shape, or into ingots which are reheated and hot worked into a wrought shape by forging, extrusion, rolling, or other processes. Wrought steels are the most common engineering material used, and come in a variety of forms with different finishes and properties. Tool steels typically have excess carbides (carbon alloys) which make them hard and wear-resistant. Most tool steels are used in a heat-treated state, generally hardened and tempered.
The typical elastic modulus of tool steels at room temperature (25°C) ranges from 190 to 210 GPa. The typical density of tool steels ranges from 7.72 to 8.0 g/cm3. The typical tensile strength varies between 640 and 2000 MPa. The wide range of ultimate tensile strength is largely due to different heat treatment conditions.
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AISI 01 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
AISI 01 is an oil hardening carbon manganese tool steel, possessing excellent dimensional stability during heat treatment. AISI 01 is used for the production of ground flat stock, a precision material used in tool making and other engineering applications.
Application:
Typical applications:
O1 Typical Analysis |
|
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AISI A10 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
AISI A10 is an Air-Hardening Medium-Alloy Cold Work Steel grade Tool Steel. It is composed of (in weight percentage) 1.25-1.50% Carbon (C), 1.60-2.10% Manganese (Mn), 1.00-1.50% Silicon (Si), 1.55-2.05% Nickel (Ni), 1.25-1.75% Molybdenum (Mo), 0.25% Copper (Cu), 0.03% Phosphorus (P), 0.03% Sulfur (S), and the base metal Iron (Fe). Other designations of AISI A10 tool steel include UNS T30110 and AISI A10.
Steel is the common name for a large family of iron alloys. Steels can either be cast directly to shape, or into ingots which are reheated and hot worked into a wrought shape by forging, extrusion, rolling, or other processes. Wrought steels are the most common engineering material used, and come in a variety of forms with different finishes and properties. Tool steels typically have excess carbides (carbon alloys) which make them hard and wear-resistant. Most tool steels are used in a heat-treated state, generally hardened and tempered.
The typical elastic modulus of tool steels at room temperature (25°C) ranges from 190 to 210 GPa. The typical density of tool steels ranges from 7.72 to 8.0 g/cm3. The typical tensile strength varies between 640 and 2000 MPa. The wide range of ultimate tensile strength is largely due to different heat treatment conditions.
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 52100 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Alloy steels contain different varieties of steels that exceed the composition limits of Mn, C, Mo, Si, Ni, Va, and B set for carbon steels. They are designated by SAE four-digit numbers. They respond more quickly to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels.
SAE 52100 alloy steel is known as a high carbon, chromium containing low alloy steel. The following datasheet gives an overview of SAE 52100 alloy steel.
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of SAE 52100 alloy steel.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
96.5 - 97.32 |
Chromium, Cr |
1.30 - 1.60 |
Carbon, C |
0.980 - 1.10 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.250 - 0.450 |
Silicon, Si |
0.150 - 0.300 |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.0250 |
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.0250 |
SAE 52100:
Category |
Steel |
Class |
Alloy steel |
Type |
Standard |
Common Names |
Chromium steel |
Designations |
United States: UNS G52986 |
Composition:
Element |
Weight % |
C |
0.98-1.10 |
Mn |
0.25-0.45 |
P |
0.025 (max) |
|
0.025 (max) |
Si |
0.15-0.30 |
Cr |
1.30-1.60 |
Mechanical Properties:
Properties |
Conditions |
||
T (°C) |
Treatment |
||
Density (×1000 kg/m3) |
7.7-8.03 |
25 |
|
Poisson's Ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
25 |
|
Elastic Modulus (GPa) |
190-210 |
25 |
|
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Industrial |
Material | SAE |
Grade | SAE 4130 |
Country of Origin | Made in India |
Length | 9 meter |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Alloy steels are designated by SAE four-digit numbers. They are more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels. They comprise different types of steels with compositions which exceed the limitations of B, C, Mn, Mo, Ni, Si, Cr, and Va in the carbon steels.
SAE 4130 alloy steel contains chromium and molybdenum as strengthening agents. It has low carbon content, and hence it can be welded easily. The datasheet given below provides more details about SAE 4130 alloy steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 4130 alloy steel is listed in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
97.03 – 98.22 |
Chromium, Cr |
0.80 – 1.10 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.40 – 0.60 |
Carbon, C |
0.280 – 0.330 |
Silicon, Si |
0.15 – 0.30 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.15 – 0.25 |
Sulfur, S |
0.040 |
Phosphorous, P |
0.035 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1038 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon steels contain carbon as the key alloying element. They also contain up to 0.4% silicon and 1.2% manganese. In addition, residual elements such as copper, molybdenum, aluminum, chromium and nickel are present.
SAE 1038 carbon steel is a medium high carbon steel with good weldability and machinability. This steel can be strengthened by heat treatment after forming.
The following sections will explain more about SAE 1038 carbon steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 1038 carbon steel is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
98.59-99.09 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.60-0.90 |
Carbon, C |
0.340-0.420 |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.050 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 8627H |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Alloy steels are designated by SAE four-digit numbers. They comprise different forms of steels exceeding the composition limits of B C, Mo, Si, Ni, Va, and Mn set for carbon steels. They respond more quickly to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels.
The following datasheet gives more details about SAE 8627H alloy steel.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of SAE 8627H alloy steel is listed in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
96.72 - 98.16 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.600 - 0.950 |
Nickel, Ni |
0.350 - 0.750 |
Chromium, Cr |
0.350 - 0.650 |
Carbon, C |
0.240 - 0.300 |
Silicon, Si |
0.150 - 0.300 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.150 - 0.250 |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.0450 |
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.0350 |
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AISI A5 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Stainless steel types AISI A5 are also known as grades 316 and 316L respectively. Grade 316 is an austenitic grade second only to 304 in commercial importance. 316 stainless steel contains an addition of molybdenum that gives it improved corrosion resistance. This is particularly apparent for pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments. 316L, the low carbon version of 316 stainless steel, is immune to grain boundary carbide precipitation (sensitisation). This makes it suited to use in heavy gauge (over about 6mm) welded components. For elevated temperature applications the high carbon variant, 316H stainless steel and the stabilised grade AISI A5 stainless steel should be employed. The austenitic structure of 316 stainless steel gives excellent toughness, even at cryogenic temperatures. Property data given in this document is typical for flat rolled products covered by ASTM A240/A240M. ASTM, EN or other standards may cover products sold. It is reasonable to expect specifications in these standards to be similar but not necessarily identical to those given in this datasheet.
Stainless steel grade AISI A5 contains a small amount of titanium. Titanium content is typically only around 0.5%. The titanium atoms stabilise the structure of the 316 at temperatures over 800°C. This prevents carbide precipitation at the grain boundaries and protects the metal from corrosion. The main advantage of AISI A5 is that it can be held at higher temperatures for a longer period without sensitisation (precipitation) occurring. AISI A5 retains physical and mechanical properties similar to standard grades of 316.
Chemical Composition:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 4135H |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Alloy steels comprise a wide spectrum of steels whose compositions are more than the limitations of Va, C, Mo, Cr, Mn, Ni, Si, and B which have been fixed for carbon steels. These steels are more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels.
The following datasheet provides details about SAE 4135 alloy steel.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of SAE 4135 alloy steel.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
97.33 - 97.87 |
Chromium, Cr |
0.80 - 1.10 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.70 - 0.90 |
Silicon, Si |
0.15 - 0.35 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.15 - 0.25 |
Carbon, C |
0.330 - 0.380 |
Sulfur, S |
≤ 0.040 |
Phosphorous, P |
≤ 0.035 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1137 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon steels contain carbon as the key alloying element. They are designated by AISI four-digit numbers, and contain 0.4% of silicon and 1.2% of manganese. Molybdenum, chromium, nickel, copper, and aluminium are present in small quantities. Impurities such as sulfur and phosphorous may also be found in these steels.
The following datasheet gives an overview of SAE 1137 carbon steel.
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of SAE 1137 carbon steel.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
~98 |
Manganese, Mn |
1.35-1.65 |
Carbon, C |
0.32-0.39 |
Sulfur, S |
0.08-0.13 |
Phosphorous, P |
0.04 (max) |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Grade | Al 2011 |
Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Shape | Round |
Aluminium alloy 2011 is a high mechanical strength alloy that machines exceptionally well. Often called a Free Machining Alloy or ‘FMA’ it is well suited to use in automatic lathes.
Machining at high speeds produces fine chips that are easily removed. The excellent machining characteristics allow the production of complex and detailed parts. In some circumstances Aluminium alloy 2011 can replace free machining brass without the need for alterations to tooling.
It has poor corrosion resistance, which means parts made from Aluminium alloy 2011tend to be anodised to provide additional surface protection.
When higher levels of corrosion resistance are required, 6262 T9 may be a suitable replacement.
Element | % Present |
---|---|
Si | 0.4% |
Fe | 0.7% |
Cu | 5.0-6.0% |
Pb | 0.2-0.6% |
Bi | 0.2-0.6% |
Zn | 0.3% |
Other | 0.15% |
Al | Balance |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | Al 2014 |
Size/Diameter | 4 inch |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Shape | Round |
End | Plain End |
Brand | FHA |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have strong corrosion resistance characteristics and high electrical conductivity. The strength of these alloys increase at subzero temperatures and strength is lost when these alloys are exposed to high temperatures. Aluminium / Aluminum alloys are good low-temperature alloys and are sensitive to high temperatures ranging between 200 and 250°C (392 and 482°F).
The following datasheet provides an overview of Aluminium / Aluminum 2014 alloy.
The chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 2014 alloy is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 93.5 |
Copper, Cu | 4.4 |
Silicon, Si | 0.8 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.5 |
Cromium, Cr |
0.1 (Max) |
Manganese, Mn |
0.6 |
The following table shows the physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 2014 alloy.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.8 g/cm3 | 0.1018 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 510°C | 950°F |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 2014 alloy are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10152-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Diameter | 5 to 500mm Dia |
Color | Silver |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Material Grade | Al 2024 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Length | 6 meter |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have strong corrosion resistance characteristics. These alloys are sensitive to high temperatures ranging between 200 and 250°C (392 and 482°F). An increase in strength takes place when these alloys are exposed at subzero temperatures and strength is lost when these alloys are exposed to high temperatures. Aluminium / Aluminum alloys are good low-temperature alloys.
The following datasheet provides an overview of the Aluminium / Aluminum 2024 alloy.
The chemical composition of the Aluminium / Aluminum 2024 alloy is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 93.50 |
Copper, Cu | 4.4 |
Magnesium, Mg | 1.5 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.6 |
The following table shows the physical properties of the Aluminium / Aluminum 2024 alloy.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.77 g/cm3 | 0.10007 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 510°C | 950°F |
The mechanical properties of the Aluminium / Aluminum 2024 alloy are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | 70-80 Gpa | 10152-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
The thermal properties of the Aluminium / Aluminum 2024 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric |
Imperial |
---|---|---|
Thermal expansion (@20-100ºC/68-212ºF) | 22.8 (10-6/ºC) | 12.71 µin/in°F |
Thermal conductivity (@25ºC/77ºF) | 190 (W/mK) | 1319 BTU in/hr.ft².°F |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Surface Treatment | Mill Finished |
Grade | Al 5086 |
Length | 18 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have strong corrosion resistance characteristics and high electrical conductivity. These alloys are sensitive to high temperatures ranging between 200 and 250°C (392 and 482°F) and tend to lose their strength. They are good low-temperature alloys and gain strength when exposed to subzero temperatures.
Aluminium / Aluminum 5086 alloy is a high strength structural alloy. The following datasheet provides an overview of Aluminium / Aluminum 5086 alloy.
The chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 5086 alloy is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Al | 95.4 |
Mg | 4.0 |
Cr | 0.15 |
Mn | 0.4 |
The following table shows the physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 5086 alloy.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.65 g/cm3 | 0.0957 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 588°C | 1090°F |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 5086 alloy are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10152-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
The thermal properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 5086 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Conditions | ||
---|---|---|---|
T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
Thermal expansion | 23.9 (10-6/ºC) | 20-100 | - |
Thermal conductivity | 127 (W/mK) | 25 | All |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Aluminium Alloy |
Grade | Al 8011 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Shape | Round |
Apart from iron, aluminium / aluminum is currently the next most widely used metal in the world. This is due to the fact that aluminium / aluminum has a unique combination of attractive properties. Properties such as its low weight, corrosion resistance, and easy maintenance of final product, have ensured that this metal and its alloys will be in use for a very long time.
Aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy is a wrought alloy. The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 8011 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 97.3 - 98.9 |
Iron, Fe | 0.60 - 1 |
Silicon, Si | 0.50 - 0.90 |
Manganese, Mn | ≤ 0.20 |
Zinc, Zn | ≤ 0.10 |
Copper, Cu | ≤ 0.10 |
Titanium, Ti | ≤ 0.080 |
Chromium, Cr | ≤ 0.050 |
Magnesium, Mg | ≤ 0.050 |
Remainder (each) | ≤ 0.050 |
Remainder (total) | ≤ 0.15 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Aluminium Alloy |
Surface Treatment | Hot Rolled |
Grade | Al 3005 |
Length | 18 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Aluminium / aluminum 3000 series alloys provide a wide range of mechanical properties coupled with excellent corrosion resistance, weldability and formability.
Aluminium/aluminum 3005 alloy is a non-heat treatable wrought alloy with manganese as the key alloying element.
The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 3005 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 3005-T14 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 95.7 - 98.8 |
Manganese, Mn | 1- 1.5 |
Iron, Fe | ≤ 0.70 |
Silicon, Si | ≤ 0.60 |
Copper, Cu | ≤ 0.30 |
Zinc, Zn | ≤ 0.25 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.20 - 0.60 |
Chromium, Cr | ≤ 0.10 |
Titanium, Ti | ≤ 0.10 |
Other (each) | ≤ 0.050 |
Other (total) | ≤ 0.15 |
The physical properties of aluminium / aluminum 3005-T14 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.73 g/cm³ | 0.0986 lb/in³ |
Melting point | 630 - 655°C | 1170 - 1210 °F |
The mechanical properties of aluminium / aluminum 3005-T14 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 180 MPa | 26100 psi |
Yield strength | 165 MPa | 23900 psi |
Elongation | 7% | 7% |
Elastic modulus | 69 GPa | 10000 ksi |
Shear strength | 110 MPa | 16000 psi |
Hardness, Brinell (@load 500 kg; thickness 10.0 mm) | 49 | 49 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material | Aluminium Alloy |
Grade | Al 6101 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Length | 6 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have good corrosion resistance. The strength of these alloys can be reduced when they are exposed to high temperatures. However, their strength can be increased at subzero temperatures. Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy has good mechanical strength and high electrical conductivity.
The following datasheet will discuss in detail about Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 98.9 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.60 |
Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
The physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.7 g/cm3 | 0.0975 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 588°C | 1090°F |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 97 MPa | 14069 psi |
Yield strength | 76 MPa | 11023 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
The thermal properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Conditions | ||
---|---|---|---|
T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
Thermal expansion | 23 (10-6/ºC) | 20-100 | - |
Thermal conductivity | 218 W/mK | 25 | T6 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Rectangular |
Type | Plate |
Material Grade | Al 6101 63401 91E D50S E.Al.Mg.Si 0.5 |
Brand | FHA |
Tolerance | -0.00mm/+5.00mm |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Length | 6000 mm |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have good corrosion resistance. The strength of these alloys can be reduced when they are exposed to high temperatures. However, their strength can be increased at subzero temperatures. Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy has good mechanical strength and high electrical conductivity.
The following datasheet will discuss in detail about Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 98.9 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.60 |
Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
The physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.7 g/cm3 | 0.0975 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 588°C | 1090°F |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 97 MPa | 14069 psi |
Yield strength | 76 MPa | 11023 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
The thermal properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Conditions | ||
---|---|---|---|
T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
Thermal expansion | 23 (10-6/ºC) | 20-100 | - |
Thermal conductivity | 218 W/mK | 25 | T6 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material | Aluminium Alloy |
Grade | Al 6351 |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Shape | Round |
Aluminum alloys tend to lose their strength when they are exposed to temperatures of about 200-250°C. However, their strength increases at subzero temperatures. They have high corrosion resistance.
The following datasheet will discuss in detail about the aluminum 6351 alloy.
The chemical composition of the aluminum 6351 alloy is tabulated below.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 97.8 |
Silicon, Si | 1 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.6 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.6 |
The following table shows the physical properties of the aluminum 6351 alloy.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.6-2.8 g/cc | 0.0939- 0.101 lb/in3 |
The mechanical properties of the aluminum 6351 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 250 MPa | 36260 psi |
Yield strength | 150 MPa | 21756 psi |
Shear strength | 200 MPa | 29008 psi |
Fatigue strength | 90 MPa | 13054 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.033 | 0.033 |
Elongation | 20% | 20% |
Hardness | 95 | 95 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Al 4043 |
Length | 12 meter |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Aluminium / aluminum is found as a part of over 270 different minerals, making it the third most abundantly available element in the Earth’s crust.
Aluminium / aluminum alloys are used in several components and the list is increasing every year. Aluminium / aluminum 4043 alloy is a wrought alloy type with good corrosion resistance.
The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 4043 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 4043 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 94.8 |
Silicon, Si | 5.20 |
The physical properties of aluminium / aluminum 4043 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.69 g/cm3 | 0.0972 lb/in3 |
The mechanical properties of aluminium / aluminum 4043 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 145 MPa | 21000 psi |
Yield strength (@diameter 12.7 mm/0.500 in) | 70 MPa | 10200 psi |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.34 | 0.34 |
Elongation at break (@diameter 12.7 mm/0.500 in) | 22% | 22% |
Shear strength | 90 MPa | 13100 psi |
Hardness, Brinell (@load 500 kg; thickness 10.0 mm/1100 lb) | 39 | 39 |
The thermal properties of aluminium / aluminum 4043 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Thermal expansion co-efficient (average over 20-100°C/68-212°F) | 22.1 µm/m°C | 12.3 µin/in°F |
Thermal conductivity | 163 W/mK | 1130 BTU in/hr.ft².°F |
Equivalent materials to the aluminium / aluminum 4043 alloy are listed below:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Grade | Al 2618 |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Surface Treatment | Hot Rolled |
Length | 12 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have high ductility and corrosion resistance. At subzero temperatures, their strength can be increased. However, their strength can be reduced at high temperatures of about 200-250°C. Aluminium / Aluminum 2618 alloy is an age hardenable alloy containing magnesium and copper.
The datasheet given below gives details about Aluminium / Aluminum 2618 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 2618 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 93.7 |
Copper, Cu | 2.30 |
Magnesium, Mg | 1.60 |
Iron, Fe | 1.1 |
Nickel, Ni | 1.0 |
Silicon, Si | 0.18 |
Titanium, Ti | 0.07 |
The physical properties of the Aluminium / Aluminum 2618 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.6-2.8 g/cm3 | 0.0939- 0.101 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 510°C | 950°F |
The mechanical properties of the Aluminium / Aluminum 2618 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 440 MPa | 63817 psi |
Yield strength | 370 MPa | 53664 psi |
Shear strength | 260 MPa | 37709 psi |
Fatigue strength | 125 MPa | 18130 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Elongation | 10% | 10% |
The thermal properties of the Aluminium / Aluminum 2618 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Thermal conductivity (@25°C/77°F) with T61 treatment |
146 W/mK | 1013 BTU in/hr.ft².°F |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Grade | Al 5005 |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Aluminum |
Length | 18 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Aluminium alloy 5005 contains nominally 0.8% magnesium. It has medium strength, good weldability, and good corrosion resistance in marine atmospheres. It also has the low density and excellent thermal conductivity common to all aluminium alloys. It is the most commonly used grade of aluminium in sheet and plate form.
Aluminium alloy 5005 is a lean aluminium magnesium alloy which can be hardened by cold work: it is not heat treatable to higher strength.
Austral Wright Metals can supply this alloy as plate, sheet and strip. See Austral Wright Metals Catalogue for normal stock sizes and tempers.
Corrosion Resistance 5005 has the same high resistance to general corrosion as other non heat treatable aluminium alloys. It also has the higher resistance to slightly alkaline conditions common to the 5000 series alloys. The atmospheric corrosion resistance of 5005 is similar to that of 3003.
When anodised to improve corrosion resistance, the film on 5005 is clearer than on 3003, and gives better colour match with 6063 architectural extrusions.
The corrosion resistance of aluminium alloys relies on a protective surface oxide film, which when damaged is readily repaired by the rapid reaction between aluminium and oxygen. However, the high reactivity of the base metal can give rapid corrosion if the film cannot be repaired, so aluminium alloys are not suitable for use with reducing media.
Since aluminium is a reactive metal, it may corrode more quickly when in electrical contact with most other metals. The prediction of galvanic corrosion is complex, please consult Austral Wright Metals for specific advice.
Typical Applications of aluminium alloy 5005 include:
Chemical composition of Aluminium 5005.
Element |
% |
Element |
% |
Aluminium |
Balance |
Manganese |
0.20 max |
Magnesium |
0.50 – 1.10 |
Chromium |
0.10 max |
Silicon |
0.30max |
Zinc |
0.25 max |
Iron |
0.07 max |
Others, each |
0.05 max |
Copper |
0.20 max |
Others, total |
0.15 max |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Al 5454 |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Length | 18 meter |
Aluminum alloys contain strong corrosion resistance. These alloys are good low-temperature alloys. Aluminium / Aluminum alloys are sensitive to high temperatures ranging between 200 and 250°C (392 and 482°F). The strength of these alloys increases when exposed to subzero temperatures and the strength decreases when exposed to high temperatures.
The following datasheet provides an overview of Aluminium / Aluminum 5454 alloy.
The chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 5454 alloy is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 96.3 |
Magnesium, Mg | 2.7 |
Chromium, Cr | 0.12 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.8 |
The following table shows the physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 5454 alloy.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.6-2.8 g/cm3 | 0.0939-0.1011 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 607°C | 1125°F |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 5454 alloy are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10152-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Al 5754 |
Surface Treatment | Coated |
Length | 12 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Shape | Round |
Aluminium 5754 has excellent corrosion resistance especially to seawater and industrially polluted atmospheres.
It has higher strength than 5251. This high strength makes Aluminium 5754 highly suited to flooring applications.
After rolling, Aluminium 5754 spontaneously softens until it reaches a stable condition.
Chemical composition for aluminium alloy 5754
Element | % Present |
---|---|
Si | 0.4 |
Fe | 0.4 |
Mn | 0.5 |
Mg | 2.6-3.2 |
Al | Balance |
Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5754 H111 Treadplate
BS EN 485-2:2008 Sheet 0.2mm to 6.00mm |
|
---|---|
Property | Value |
Proof Stress | 60 Min MPa |
Tensile Strength | 160 - 200 MPa |
Elongation A50 mm | 12 Min % |
Hardness Brinell | 44 HB |
Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5754 H114
BS EN 485-2:2008 Aluminium Sheet 0.2mm to 6.00mm |
|
---|---|
Property | Value |
Proof Stress | 80 Min MPa |
Tensile Strength | 190 - 260 MPa |
Elongation A50 mm | 12 Min % |
Hardness Brinell | 52 HB |
Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5754 H22
BS EN 485-2:2008 Sheet Plate 0.2mm to 40mm |
|
---|---|
Property | Value |
Proof Stress | 130 Min MPa |
Tensile Strength | 220 - 270 MPa |
Elongation A50 mm | 7 Min % |
Hardness Brinell | 63 HB |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | Al 4047 |
Size/Diameter | 4 inch |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Shape | Round |
End | Plain End |
Brand | FHA |
Aluminium / aluminum is widely used in several commercial, transportation and building applications. One of the key benefits of this silverfish white metal is its excellent corrosion resistance. Aluminum is also light weight, relatively strong, and has good thermal and electrical conduction.
Aluminium / aluminum 4047 alloy is a non-heat treatable wrought alloy type with good corrosion resistance. It is a filler alloy, and is quite similar to aluminium / aluminum 4043 except for the higher silicon content in aluminium / aluminum 4047 alloy. The higher silicon content provides improved fluidity during welding process with smooth finishes, as well as reduced shrinkage. It is suitable for elevated temperature operations.
The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 4047 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 4047 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Silicon, Si | 11-13 |
Iron, Fe | 0.80 max |
Copper, Cu | 0.30 max |
Zinc, Zn | 0.20 max |
Manganese, Mn | 0.15 max |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.10 max |
Remainder (each) | 0.05 |
Remainder (total) | 0.15 |
Aluminum, Al | Remainder |
The physical properties of aluminium / aluminum 4047 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.6 g/cm3 | 0.096 lb/in3 |
Aluminium / aluminum 4047 alloy is chiefly used in the following areas:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Al 6101 63401 91E D50S |
Shape | Rectangular |
Application | Structure Pipe, Pneumatic Connections, Hydraulic Pipe, Chemical Fertilizer Pipe, Gas Pipe |
Material | Aluminum Alloys |
Length | 6000 mm |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have good corrosion resistance. The strength of these alloys can be reduced when they are exposed to high temperatures. However, their strength can be increased at subzero temperatures. Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy has good mechanical strength and high electrical conductivity.
The following datasheet will discuss in detail about Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 98.9 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.60 |
Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
The physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.7 g/cm3 | 0.0975 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 588°C | 1090°F |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 97 MPa | 14069 psi |
Yield strength | 76 MPa | 11023 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
The thermal properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Conditions | ||
---|---|---|---|
T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
Thermal expansion | 23 (10-6/ºC) | 20-100 | - |
Thermal conductivity | 218 W/mK | 25 | T6 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Grade | Al 1100 |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Aluminium Alloy |
Length | 12 meter |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Shape | Round |
Aluminium alloy 1050 is a popular grade of aluminium for general sheet metal work where moderate strength is required.
Aluminium alloy 1050 is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, high ductility and highly reflective finish.
Chemical composition for aluminium alloy 1050
Element | % Present |
---|---|
Cu | 0-0.05 |
Mg | 0-0.05% |
Si | 0-0.25% |
Fe | 0-0.4% |
Mn | 0-0.05% |
Zn | 0-0.07% |
Ti | 0-0.05% |
Al | Balance |
Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 1050 H14
BS EN 485-2:2008 Sheet 0.2mm to 6.00mm |
|
---|---|
Property | Value |
Proof Stress | 85 Min MPa |
Tensile Strength | 105 - 145 MPa |
Hardness Brinell | 34 HB |
Elongation A | 12 Min % |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | EN 15 / 15AM / 15B |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Carbon steels contain carbon as the key alloying element. They are designated by AISI four-digit numbers, and contain 0.4% of silicon and 1.2% of manganese. Molybdenum, chromium, nickel, copper, and aluminium are present in small quantities. Impurities such as sulfur and phosphorous may also be found in these steels. High machinability, used in automatic and CNC machines in mass production of components like Engine Shafts, Connecting components like Engine Shafts, Connecting rods, Spindles etc.
Applications:
EN 15AM is widely used for many general engineering applications. Typical applications include shafts, studs, bolts, connecting rods, screws, rollers
Heat Treatment:
Heat treatment temperatures, including rate of heating, cooling and soaking times will vary due to factors such as the shape and size of each EN 15AM steel component. Other considerations during the heat treatment process include the type of furnace, quenching medium and work piece transfer facilities.
Application:
Chemical composition:
Element |
Min |
Max |
Carbon, C |
0.30 |
0.40 |
Manganese, Mn |
1.03 |
1.07 |
Silicon |
-.-- |
0.25 |
Sulfur, S |
0.12 |
0.20 |
Phosphorous, P |
0.00 |
0.06 |
Physical Properties:
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
7.7-8.03 g/cm3 |
0.278-0.290 lb/in3 |
Mechanical Properties:
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength |
584 MPa |
84702 psi |
Yield strength |
344 MPa |
49893 psi |
Elastic modulus |
190-210 GPa |
27557-30458 ksi |
Poisson's ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
0.27-0.30 |
Elongation |
0.268 |
0.268 |
Reduction of Area |
0.539 |
0.539 |
Hardness |
174 |
174 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1040 |
Single Piece Length | 9 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
SAE-AISI 1040 is an alloy of iron, further classified as a carbon steel. 1040 is the SAE-AISI designation for this material. 1.0511 is the EN numeric designation. And G10400 is the UNS number.
It has two common variants, each represented as a separate material. The Material Properties section below shows ranges encompassing all variants. For more specific values, follow the links in the Variant Materials section.
The length of each bar compares the given value to the highest value in the database.
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Thickness | 50 mm |
Material | Aluminium Alloys |
Shape | Sheet |
Material Grade | Al 7075 |
Finishing | Bright Smooth Finish |
Test Certificate | EN 3.1 Inspection Report |
Brand | FHA |
Tolerance | -0.00mm/+5.00mm |
Certification | EN 3.1 Inspection Report |
Standard | UNS A97075 |
Aluminum alloys have strong corrosion resistance. At subzero temperatures, their strength increases, thus making them a useful low-temperature alloy. Their strength decreases if they are subjected to very high temperatures. The aluminum 7075 alloy has high strength.
The following datasheet gives more details about the aluminum 7075 alloy.
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of the aluminum 7075 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 90 |
Zinc, Zn | 5.6 |
Magnesium, Mg | 2.5 |
Copper, Cu | 1.6 |
Chromium, Cr | 0.23 |
The physical properties of aluminum 7075 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.8 g/cm3 | 0.101 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 483°C | 900°F |
The mechanical properties of aluminum 7075 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 220 MPa | 31909 psi |
Yield strength | 95 MPa | 13779 psi |
Shear strength | 150 MPa | 21756 psi |
Fatigue strength | 160 MPa | 23206 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Elongation at break | 17% | 17% |
Hardness | 60 | 60 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | AISI A6 |
Single Piece Length | 3 Meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
AISI A6 de-carb free tool steel is an air hardening tool steel with higher manganese and lower chromium and carbon than A2, offering moderate wear resistance and toughness. It has the advantage of hardening from a lower austenitizing temperature for easy heat treatment.AISI A6 hardens with very little movement or distortion. A6 offers medium resistance to softening at elevated work temperatures, medium to high resistance to decarburization, and has good machinability. One main advantage of AISI A6 is its deep hardening with high safety in hardening.
Carbon (C) |
Manganese (Mn) |
Silicon (Si) Max |
Chromium (Cr) |
Molybdenum (Mo) |
Phosphorus (P) Max |
Sulfur (S) Max |
0.65-0.75 |
1.8-2.5 |
0.5 |
0.9-1.2 |
0.9-1.4 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
A.I.S.I. A6 conforms to ASTM A681
Applications:
Typical applications for A6 tool steel are blanking dies, forming dies, trim dies, stamping dies, coining dies, notching dies, bending tools, rim rolls, punches, cams, thread roll dies, spindles, retaining rings, master hobs, precision tools, mandrels, compression molds, plastic molds requiring high hardness, ball screws, lead screws, general purpose tooling, etc.
Forging:
Heating for forging must be done slowly and uniformly. Soak through at 1900°-2000°F and reheat as often as necessary, stopping work when the temperature drops below 1600°F. After forging, cool slowly in lime, mica, dry ashes or furnace. A6 should always be annealed after forging.
Annealing:
Heat slowly to 1350°-1375°F, hold until entire mass is heated through, and cool slowly in the furnace (20F per hour) to about 1000°F, after which cooling rate may be increased. Suitable precautions must be taken to prevent excessive carburization or decarburization.
Stress Relieving:
When desirable to relieve the strains of machining, heat slowly to 1050°-1250°F, allow to equalize, and then cool in still air (Strain Relieving).
Preheat Prior To Hardening:
Preheating is often not necessary depending on the size and complexity of the part. If a preheat is desirable, a 1200°-1250°F temperature should be used. Heat slowly.
Hardening:
Parts at room temperature or as pre-heated should be placed in a hardening furnace operating at 1525°-1600°F. After parts have reached the furnace temperature, hold 20 minutes for small parts and up to 45 minutes for large parts
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Rectangular |
Grade | 6005/6005A |
Thickness | 45 mm |
Brand | FHA |
Tolerance | -0.00mm/+5.00mm |
Material | Aluminium |
Length | 24 meter |
Aluminium alloy 6005i s a medium strength, heat treatable alloy with excellent corrosion resistance.
Alloy 6005 has properties between those of alloys 6061 and 6082 and can sometimes be used interchangeably with these alloys but 6005/6005A has better extrusion characteristics. It has a better mill surface finish, but it is difficult to produce thin-wall complicated shapes in 6005/6005A.
6005 has very good bending properties.
Chemical Composition:
Chemical composition for aluminium alloy 6005
Element |
% Present |
Si |
0.5-0.9 |
Fe |
0.0-0.35 |
Cu |
0.0-0.3 |
Mn |
0.0-0.5 |
Mg |
0.4-0.7 |
Zn |
0.0-0.2 |
Ti |
0.0-0.1 |
Cr |
0.0-0.3 |
Mn+Cr |
0.12-0.5 |
Al |
Balance |
Properties
Mechanical Properties:
Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 6005 T6
BS EN 755-2:2008 |
|
Property |
Value |
Proof Stress |
225 Min MPa |
Tensile Strength |
270 Min MPa |
Elongation A50 mm |
8 % |
Shear Strength |
205 MPa |
Hardness Brinell |
90 HB |
Elongation A |
10 Min % |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material | Aluminium |
Grade | Al 7020 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Is It Anodised | Anodised |
Brand | FHA |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Diameter | 500 mm |
The principal alloying ingredients in aluminium / aluminum alloys include manganese, magnesium, copper, zinc and silicon. The market for aluminium / aluminum and its alloys is huge. About 22 million t is newly manufactured aluminium and 7 million t is recycled aluminium scrap.
Aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy is a heat treatable wrought alloy. Zinc forms a major part of this alloy.
The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Zinc, Zn | 4-5 |
Magnesium, Mg | 1-1.40 |
Zirconium, Zr + Titanium, Ti | 0.80 - 0.25 |
Iron, Fe | 0.4 |
Silicon, Si | 0.35 |
Copper, Cu | 0.2 |
Chromium, Cr | 0.10 - 0.35 |
Zirconium, Zr | 0.080 - 0.20 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.050 - 0.50 |
Other (each) | 0.05 max |
Other (total) | 0.15 max |
Aluminum, Al | Remainder |
The physical properties of aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.78 g/cm³ | 0.100 lb/in³ |
The mechanical properties of aluminium / aluminum 7020-T6 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 350 MPa | ≥ 50800 psi |
Yield strength (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 280 MPa | ≥ 40600 psi |
Elongation at break (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 10% | ≥ 10% |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Color | Silver |
Shape | Rectangular |
Brand | FHA |
Type | Plate |
Grade | Al 6201 64401 |
Thickness | 0.5 to 40mm Thick |
Tolerance | -0.00mm/+5.00mm |
Finish | Bright Smooth Finish |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Standard | UNS A96201 |
Aluminum alloys are known for their strong corrosion resistance. They are sensitive to high temperatures ranging between 200 and 250°C (392 and 482°F). However, the strength of Aluminium / Aluminum alloys can be enhanced at subzero temperatures, thus making them perfect low-temperature alloys.
Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy is a wrought alloy type. The following datasheet will provide more details about Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy.
Thickness:
Steel Grade:
Surface Treatment :
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 98.5 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.80 |
Silicon, Si | 0.70 |
The physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.6-2.8 g/cm3 | 0.0939-0.1011 lb/in³ |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10152-11603 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Grade | Al 6063/ 6063A/ 63400 H9 Al-Mg-Si 0.5 |
Is It Anodised | Anodised |
Brand | FHA |
Tolerance | -0.00mm/+5.00mm |
Finish | Bright Smooth Finish |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Aluminium |
Standard | UNS A96063,GS10 |
Length | 6 meter |
Aluminium alloy 6063 is a medium strength alloy commonly referred to as an architectural alloy. It is normally used in intricate extrusions.
It has a good surface finish, high corrosion resistance, is readily suited to welding and can be easily anodised. Most commonly available as T6 temper, in the T4 condition it has good formability.
Aluminium alloy 6063 is used in:
In balustrading the rails and posts are normally in the T6 temper and formed elbows and bends are T4. T4 temper 6063 aluminium is also finding applications in hydroformed tube for chassis.
Aluminium alloy 6063/6063A also corresponds to the following standard designations and specifications:
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Chemical composition for aluminium alloy 6063 and 6063A
Element | 6063 % Present | 6063A % Present |
---|---|---|
Si | 0.2 to 0.6 | 0.3 to 0.6 |
Fe | 0.0 to 0.35 | 0.15 to 0.35 |
Cu | 0.0 to 0.1 | 0.1 |
Mn | 0.0 to 0.1 | 0.15 |
Mg | 0.45 to 0.9 | 0.6 to 0.9 |
Zn | 0.0 to 0.1 | 0.0 to 0.15 |
Ti | 0.0 to 0.1 | 0.1 |
Cr | 0.1 max | 0.05 |
Al | Balance | Balance |
The most common tempers for 6063 aluminium are:
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Grade | Al 6201 64401 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Aluminum alloys are known for their strong corrosion resistance. They are sensitive to high temperatures ranging between 200 and 250°C (392 and 482°F). However, the strength of Aluminium / Aluminum alloys can be enhanced at subzero temperatures, thus making them perfect low-temperature alloys.
Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy is a wrought alloy type. The following datasheet will provide more details about Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminum, Al | 98.5 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.80 |
Silicon, Si | 0.70 |
The physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.6-2.8 g/cm3 | 0.0939-0.1011 lb/in³ |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6201 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10152-11603 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Grade | Al 6005 62400 C51S |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Aluminium alloy 6005i s a medium strength, heat treatable alloy with excellent corrosion resistance.
Alloy 6005 has properties between those of alloys 6061 and 6082 and can sometimes be used interchangeably with these alloys but 6005/6005A has better extrusion characteristics. It has a better mill surface finish, but it is difficult to produce thin-wall complicated shapes in 6005/6005A. 6005 has very good bending properties.
Chemical Composition:
Chemical composition for aluminium alloy 6005
Element |
% Present |
Si |
0.5-0.9 |
Fe |
0.0-0.35 |
Cu |
0.0-0.3 |
Mn |
0.0-0.5 |
Mg |
0.4-0.7 |
Zn |
0.0-0.2 |
Ti |
0.0-0.1 |
Cr |
0.0-0.3 |
Mn+Cr |
0.12-0.5 |
Al |
Balance |
Mechanical Properties:
Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 6005 T6
BS EN 755-2:2008 |
|
Property |
Value |
Proof Stress |
225 Min MPa |
Tensile Strength |
270 Min MPa |
Elongation A50 mm |
8 % |
Shear Strength |
205 MPa |
Hardness Brinell |
90 HB |
Elongation A |
10 Min % |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | EN 41B |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
EN41B is also available as leaded (EN41B Pb) for enhanced machinability Usually supplied the untreated and cold finished (cold drawn or centreless turned) condition. EN41B is widely used for the manufacture of components requiring superior surface finish with high production rates.
EN41B is a very popular grade of low carbon-manganese freecutting steel, which is most suitable for the manufacture of repetition turned components, such as nuts, bolts, hydraulic fittings and studs, particularly where intricate drilling and machining operations are involved. It can be case-hardened, producing components with enhanced wear resistanc
One of the leading company in the field of manufacturing export quality EN 41B Alloy Steel Round Bar. These Round Bar are made of using Finest Nickel Alloys. These EN 41B Alloy Steel Round Bar are essentially used as a Connector between the pipes at the middle. They are also used as a plug in to resist pressure in Pressure Valves. These have huge demand in many large scale industrial purposes. Our EN 41B Alloy Steel Round Bar are one of the best selling known for its durable leak-proof property.
Our teams of talented professionals are dedicated towards managing the production and export of EN 41B Alloy Steel Round Bar Products in a wide range. With abundant technical manpower support, we manufacturer these EN 41B Alloy Steel Round Bar with utmost care on the quality of the product.
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Waspaloy |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | UNS N07001 |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Waspaloy (UNS N07001) Round Bar, Sheet, Pipe
Waspaloy® is a nickel-base alloy with excellent high temperature strength and good resistance to oxidation at temperatures up to 1600°F. Waspaloy has higher stability and strength ranges than those available for alloy 718. Waspaloy can be heat treated in three-steps: solution treatment, stabilisation and age-hardening
Chemistry:Typical
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | Haynes |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | UNS N12160 |
Diameter | 350 mm |
HAYNES filler metal is used for the gas metal arc and gas tungsten arc welding of HAYNE Salloy. The alloy has outstanding resistance to high-temperature corrosion, including sulfidation and chloride attack in reducing and oxidizing atmospheres. The alloy also is a great candidate for thermal spray applications where resistance to high-temperature abrasion and corrosion are required. The RTW™ filler metal finish on the spooled wire promotes smooth feeding through welding equipment and reduced tip wear in contact tips.
Composition:
Nickel: |
Remainder |
Cobalt: |
27.0-32.0 |
Chromium: |
26.0-29.0 |
Iron: |
3.5 max. |
Silicon: |
2.4-3.0 |
Manganese: |
1.0 max. |
Molybdenum: |
0.70 max. |
Titanium: |
0.20-0.60 |
Copper: |
0.50 max. |
Tungsten: |
0.50 max. |
Other: |
0.30 max. |
Aluminum: |
0.40 max. |
Niobium + Tantalum |
0.15 max. |
Carbon: |
0.02-0.10 |
Sulfur: |
0.02 max. |
Phosphorus: |
0.03 max. |
Minimal Mechanical Properties
Tensile (psi) |
90,000 |
Mpa |
620 |
Elongation (%) |
60 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Color | Silver |
Shape | Round |
Brand | FHA |
Form | Wire |
Packaging Type | Roll |
Grade | Al 6101 63401 91E D50S E.Al.Mg.Si 0.5 |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have good corrosion resistance. The strength of these alloys can be reduced when they are exposed to high temperatures. However, their strength can be increased at subzero temperatures. Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy has good mechanical strength and high electrical conductivity.
The following datasheet will discuss in detail about Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 98.9 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.60 |
Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
The physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.7 g/cm3 | 0.0975 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 588°C | 1090°F |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 97 MPa | 14069 psi |
Yield strength | 76 MPa | 11023 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
The thermal properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Conditions | ||
---|---|---|---|
T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
Thermal expansion | 23 (10-6/ºC) | 20-100 | - |
Thermal conductivity | 218 W/mK | 25 | T6 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | Stellite |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | UNS R30006 |
Diameter | 350 mm |
There are several types and variations of stellite superalloys containing varying levels of: titanium, silicon, sulfur, phosphorus, molybdenum, manganese, chromium, carbon, boron, aluminium, iron, nickel and cobalt in different quantities. Most of the stellite alloys contain four to six of these elements. The Carbon content (and hence carbide volume) of a Stellite alloy is incredibly influential on the materials performance. Therefore, it is possible to group Stellite alloys as follows:
Chromium is also an extremely important component of Stellite alloys, not only does it offer its high corrosion resistant properties to the alloy but it is also the predominant carbide former and it provides strength (as a solute) in the alloying matrix.
Application:
Typical Chemical composition of stellite 1:
Elements |
Content |
Cobalt, Co |
57% |
Chromium, Cr |
28 - 32% |
Tungsten, W |
11 - 13% |
Carbon, C |
2 - 3 % |
Silicon, Si |
1.20% |
Iron, Fe |
1% |
Nickel, Ni |
1% |
Other |
1.50% |
Mechanical Properties of Stellite 1 Alloy
The mechanical properties of stellite 1 are displayed in the table below:
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
8.69 g/cm3 |
0.314 lb/in3 |
Hardness, Rockwell C |
50-58 |
50-58 |
Tensile strength |
1195 MPa |
173 ksi |
Yield strength |
1050 MPa |
152 ksi |
Modulus of elasticity |
230 GPa |
33.4x106 psi |
Elongation at break |
<1% |
<1% |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Surface Treatment | Hot Rolled |
Material | Molybdenum |
Standard | UNS R03600 |
Brand | FHA |
Melting Point | 2620 DegreeC |
Shape | Round |
Diameter | 600 mm |
Density | 10,2 g/cm3 |
The metal is silvery white, very hard transition metal, but is softer and more ductile than tungsten. It was often confused with graphite and lead ore. It has a high elastic modulus, and only tungsten and tantalum, of the more readily available metals, have higher melting points. Molybdenum has one of the highest melting points of all pure elements. Molybdenum is attacked slowly by acids.
Applications
Molybdenum is a valuable alloying agent, as it contributes to the hardenability and toughness of quenched and tempered steels. It also improves the strength of steel at high temperatures. Molybdenum is used in alloys, electrodes and catalysts. The Second World War German artillery piece called "Big Bertha" contains molybdenum as an essential component of its steel.
It is used in certain nickel-based alloys, such as the "Hastelloys(R)" which are heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant to chemical solutions. Molybdenum oxidizes at elevated temperatures. The metal has found recent application as electrodes for electrically heated glass furnaces and foreheaths. The metal is also used in nuclear energy applications and for missile and aircraft parts. Molybdenum is valuable as a catalyst in the refining of petroleum. It has found applications as a filament material in electronic and electrical applications. Molybdenum is an essential trace element in plant nutrition. Some lands are barren for lack of this element in the soil. Molybdenum sulfide is useful as a lubricant, especially at high temperatures where oils would decompose. Almost all ultra-high strength steels with minimum yield points up to 300,000 psi(lb/in.2) contain molybdenum in amounts from 0.25 to 8%.
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | EN 18 / 18C / 18D |
Brand | FHA |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 150 mm |
Application | Structural steel bar, Propellar |
Technique | Hot Rolled |
Steels are alloys of iron and carbon, widely used in construction and other applications because of their high tensile strengths and low costs. Carbon, other elements, and inclusions within iron act as hardening agents that prevent the movement of dislocations that otherwise occur in the crystal lattices of iron atoms.The carbon in typical steel alloys may contribute up to 2.1% of its weight. Varying the amount of alloying elements, their formation in the steel either as solute elements, or as precipitated phases, retards the movement of those dislocations that make iron so ductile and weak, and thus controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel’s strength compared to pure iron is only possible at the expense of ductility, of which iron has an excess.
Although steel had been produced in bloomery furnaces for thousands of years, steel’s use expanded extensively after more efficient production methods were devised in the 17th century for blister steel and then crucible steel. With the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, a new era of mass-produced steel began. This was followed by Siemens-Martin process and then Gilchrist-Thomas process that refined the quality of steel. With their introductions, mild steel replaced wrought iron.Further refinements in the process, such as basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS), largely replaced earlier methods by further lowering the cost of production and increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world, with more than 1.3 billion tons produced annually. It is a major component in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines, appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades defined by assorted standards organizations.
Applications:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | EN 36A / 36B / 36C |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
EN36A is a 3.2% nickel - chromium high hardenability, case hardening (carburizing) steel, generally supplied in the annealed condition with a maximum brinell hardness of 255 (Rc26).
Characterised by high core strength, excellent toughness and fatigue resistance in relatively large sections with case hardness up to Rc62 when carburized, hardened and tempered.Characterised by high core strength, excellent toughness and fatigue resistance in relatively large sections with case hardness up to Rc62 when carburized, hardened and tempered.EN36A can also be used (uncarburised) as a high tensile steel, which when suitably hardened and tempered can be utilized for various applications requiring good tensile strength and excellent toughness.
Pre hardened and tempered (uncarburized) EN36A can be further surface hardened by nitriding but will not respond satisfactorily to flame or induction hardening due to its low carbon content.
EN36A (carburized) is used extensively by all industry sectors for components and shafts requiring high surface wear resistance, high core strength and impact properties. Typical uses are: Heavy Duty Bushings, Collets, Conveyor Pins, Heavy Duty Gears, King Pins, Ring Gears, Sprockets, Shafts etc..
Chemical Composition |
||
Min. % |
Max. % |
|
Carbon |
0.10 |
0.16 |
Silicon |
0.10 |
0.40 |
Manganese |
0.35 |
0.60 |
Nickel |
3.00 |
3.75 |
Chromium |
0.70 |
1.00 |
Phosphorous |
0 |
0.04 |
Sulphur |
0 |
0.04 |
Steels are alloys of iron and carbon, widely used in construction and other applications because of their high tensile strengths and low costs. Carbon, other elements, and inclusions within iron act as hardening agents that prevent the movement of dislocations that otherwise occur in the crystal lattices of iron atoms.The carbon in typical steel alloys may contribute up to 2.1% of its weight. Varying the amount of alloying elements, their formation in the steel either as solute elements, or as precipitated phases, retards the movement of those dislocations that make iron so ductile and weak, and thus controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel’s strength compared to pure iron is only possible at the expense of ductility, of which iron has an excess.
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | EN 353 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
We offer a wide range of EN 353 Round Bar that are offered in various shapes. EN 353 is suitable for highly stressed applications where greater strength is required. EN 353 Carbon Steel is available from stock in bar and can be cut to your requirements. We also offer EN8 plate flame cut to your required sizes and normalized.
Features:
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | 450 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | UNS S45000 |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Stainless steels are high-alloy steels. They contain about 4-30% of chromium. They are classified into three types such as martensitic, austenitic, and ferritic steels. Another group of stainless steels are precipitation-hardened steels. They result from a combination of austenitic and martensitic steels.
Grade 450 stainless steel alloy is a martensitic type stainless steel. It has high ductility and strength. It has a yield strength which is nearly 3 times the strength of grade 304 stainless steel. The following datasheet gives an overview of grade 450 stainless steel alloy.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of grade 450 stainless steel alloy.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
74.3 |
Chromium, Cr |
15 |
Nickel, Ni |
6 |
Copper, Cu |
1.5 |
Silicon, Si |
1.0 |
Manganese, Mn |
1.0 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.75 |
Niobium, Nb (Columbium, Cb) |
0.40 |
Carbon, C |
0.050 |
Phosphorous, P |
0.030 |
Sulfur, S |
0.030 |
Physical Properties:
The physical properties of grade 450 stainless steel alloy are displayed in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
7.80 cm³ |
0.282 lb/in³ |
Mechanical Properties:
The following table outlines the mechanical properties of grade 450 stainless steel alloy.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength |
986 MPa |
143000 psi |
Yield strength (@ strain 0.200%) |
814 MPa |
118000 psi |
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) |
166 GPa |
24100 ksi |
Shear modulus (typical for steel) |
83.9 GPa |
12200 ksi |
Charpy impact |
125 - 141 J |
92.2 - 104 ft-lb |
Elongation at break (gage length is 4 times specimen diameter) |
13.30% |
13.30% |
Hardness, Brinell (converted from Rockwell C hardness) |
278 |
278 |
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Rockwell C hardness) |
296 |
296 |
Hardness, Rockwell C |
28 |
28 |
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Rockwell C hardness) |
287 |
287 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Usage/Application | Chemical Handling |
Grade | Al 6101 63401 91E D50S E.Al.Mg.Si 0.5 |
Size/Diameter | 4 inch |
Shape | Round |
Surface Finish | Anodized, Brushed, Finished Polished, Mill Finished |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
End | Plain End |
Brand | FHA |
Aluminium / Aluminum alloys have good corrosion resistance. The strength of these alloys can be reduced when they are exposed to high temperatures. However, their strength can be increased at subzero temperatures. Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy has good mechanical strength and high electrical conductivity.
The following datasheet will discuss in detail about Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 98.9 |
Magnesium, Mg | 0.60 |
Silicon, Si | 0.50 |
The physical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.7 g/cm3 | 0.0975 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 588°C | 1090°F |
The mechanical properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 97 MPa | 14069 psi |
Yield strength | 76 MPa | 11023 psi |
Elastic modulus | 70-80 GPa | 10153-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
The thermal properties of Aluminium / Aluminum 6101 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties | Conditions | ||
---|---|---|---|
T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
Thermal expansion | 23 (10-6/ºC) | 20-100 | - |
Thermal conductivity | 218 W/mK | 25 | T6 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | EN 44 / 44B |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
We offer our clients with alloy steels round bars that are designed and developed in conformation with the prevailing industry standards. To meet the emerging market demands, we offer these bars in different shapes and sizes such as rectangular, rounded, square and hexagonal.
Full length material is ordered and a minimum of 10 tons of each material is procured along with the necessary test certificates from reputed manufacturers as per your specifications.
Verification:
Cross verification is done at our place (both chemical and mechanical tests), any other tests as per your requirement can be done and the materials will be stored in our premises.
Processing:
Materials will be processed and cut to size as per your requirement.
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Grade | Al 7039 D74S 74530 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Aluminium / aluminum is one of the lightest available commercial metals with a density approximately one-third that of steel or copper. It can be easily fabricated into many forms such as foil, sheets, rod, tube, geometric shapes, and wire.
Aluminium / aluminum 7039 alloy is a heat treatable wrought alloy. The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 7039 alloy.
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 7039 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Zinc, Zn | 3.5 - 4.5 |
Magnesium, Mg | 2.3 - 3.3 |
Silicon, Si | 0.3 max |
Iron, Fe | 0.4 max |
Chromium, Cr | 0.15 - 0.25 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.1 - 0.4 |
Copper, Cu | 0.1 max |
Titanium, Ti | 0.1 max |
Remainder (total) | 0.15 max |
Aluminum, Al | Remainder |
The physical properties of aluminium / aluminum 7039 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.74 g/cm³ | 0.0990 lb/in³ |
Melting point | 482-638°C | 900-1180 °F |
The mechanical properties of aluminium / aluminum 7039-T64 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength (@diameter 12.7 mm/0.500 in) | 450 MPa | 65300 psi |
Yield strength (@diameter 12.7 mm/0.500 in) | 380 MPa | 55100 psi |
Elongation at break (@diameter 12.7 mm/0.500 in) | 13% | 13% |
Elastic modulus | 69.6 GPa | 10100 ksi |
Shear strength | 255 MPa | 37000 psi |
Hardness, Brinell (@load 500 kg; thickness 10.0 mm/1100 lb;0.394 in) | 133 | 133 |
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness value) | 167 | 167 |
Hardness, Rockwell A (converted from Brinell hardness value) | 50 | 50 |
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from brinell hardness value) | 81 | 81 |
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness value) | 153 | 153 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | EN 1A / 1B |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 200 mm |
British BS 970:1991 | 230M07 |
British BS 970:1955 | EN1A |
German DIN | 9SMn28 |
French Afnor | S250 |
Swedish SS | 1912 |
American SAE | 1214 |
European Steel NO. | 1.0715 |
European Steel Name | 11SMn30 |
European Standard | EN10277-3 |
Carbon | 0.15% max |
Silicon | 0.40% max |
Manganese | 0.90-1.30% |
Sulphur | 0.25-0.35% |
Phosphorus | 0.070 Max |
Chromium | - |
Molybdenum | - |
Nickel | - |
Lead | 0.15-0.35% (Where specified) |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | EN 2E |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Length | 6 meter |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Grade | EN 16 / 16C / 16D |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
EN16 has a tensile range of 850 to 1000 N/mm², it has a good resistance to shock and is also very ductile making it ideal for bolts, nuts, gears and axles. It is supplied in a readily machinable condition.
EN16T (605M36T) Specification
Chemical composition:
EN 16 is a very popular grade of low carbon-manganese freecutting steel, which is most suitable for the manufacture of repetition turned components, such as nuts, bolts, hydraulic fittings and studs, particularly where intricate drilling and machining operations are involved. It can be case-hardened, producing components with enhanced wear resistanc
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | EN 3 / 3A / 3B / 3C |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
EN3B, also known as 070m20, available in rounds, flats, squares hexagons. En3b is a mild steel suitable for welding and general machining. AISI 1020
Application:
EN3 steel forgings:
BS 970 1991 | BS 970 1955 EN | AISI/SAE | Werkstoff |
070M20 | EN3B | 1020 | 1.0402 |
Popular size ranges shown below, other sizes available upon request .
Specification BS 970: 1955 | EN3B steel Chemical Composition | BS 970:1991/1983 Nearest Equivalent | |||||||
C | Si | Mn | Ni | Cr | Mo | S | P | ||
% | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | ||
En3B | 0.25 Max | 0.35 Max | 1.0 Max | - | - | - | 0.06 Max | 0.06 Max | 070m20 080m15 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | EN 31 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Steels are alloys of iron and carbon, widely used in construction and other applications because of their high tensile strengths and low costs. Carbon, other elements, and inclusions within iron act as hardening agents that prevent the movement of dislocations that otherwise occur in the crystal lattices of iron atoms.The carbon in typical steel alloys may contribute up to 2.1% of its weight. Varying the amount of alloying elements, their formation in the steel either as solute elements, or as precipitated phases, retards the movement of those dislocations that make iron so ductile and weak, and thus controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel’s strength compared to pure iron is only possible at the expense of ductility, of which iron has an excess.
Although steel had been produced in bloomery furnaces for thousands of years, steel’s use expanded extensively after more efficient production methods were devised in the 17th century for blister steel and then crucible steel. With the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, a new era of mass-produced steel began. This was followed by Siemens-Martin process and then Gilchrist-Thomas process that refined the quality of steel. With their introductions, mild steel replaced wrought iron.Further refinements in the process, such as basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS), largely replaced earlier methods by further lowering the cost of production and increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world, with more than 1.3 billion tons produced annually. It is a major component in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines, appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades defined by assorted standards organizations.
Steels are alloys of iron and carbon, widely used in construction and other applications because of their high tensile strengths and low costs. Carbon, other elements, and inclusions within iron act as hardening agents that prevent the movement of dislocations that otherwise occur in the crystal lattices of iron atoms.The carbon in typical steel alloys may contribute up to 2.1% of its weight. Varying the amount of alloying elements, their formation in the steel either as solute elements, or as precipitated phases, retards the movement of those dislocations that make iron so ductile and weak, and thus controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel’s strength compared to pure iron is only possible at the expense of ductility, of which iron has an excess.
Although steel had been produced in bloomery furnaces for thousands of years, steel’s use expanded extensively after more efficient production methods were devised in the 17th century for blister steel and then crucible steel. With the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, a new era of mass-produced steel began. This was followed by Siemens-Martin process and then Gilchrist-Thomas process that refined the quality of steel. With their introductions, mild steel replaced wrought iron.Further refinements in the process, such as basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS), largely replaced earlier methods by further lowering the cost of production and increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world, with more than 1.3 billion tons produced annually. It is a major component in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines, appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades defined by assorted standards organizations.
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | EN 39B |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
EN39 is a 4.5% nickel, chromium, molybdenum grade, suitable for case hardening to give a case resistant surface with a high core strength up to 1310 N/mm². This grade is commonly supplied as round bar. EN39A and EN39B are common standards for this grade.
Application:
Chemical Composition:
Carbon |
0.12-0.18 |
Nickel |
3.90-4.30 |
Manganese |
0.25-0.50 |
Molybdenum |
0.15-0.30 |
Silicon |
0.10-0.35 |
Sulphur |
0.040 max |
Phosphorous |
0.035 max |
Carburising / Case Hardening:
Case hardening of EN39 will give a hard wear resistant surface and a tough core strength to the steel. Surfaces must be free from dirt and grease, and of low sulphur content. Case hardening can be carried out in salt baths with selected content depending on the type of salt and the depth of penetration required. Other considerations during the heat treatment process include the type of furnace, quenching medium and work piece transfer facilities. Time, temperatures and salt selection will be advised by your heat treatment provider.
Heat Treatment:
Heat treatment temperatures, including rate of heating, cooling and soaking times will vary due to factors such as the shape and size of each EN39 component. Other considerations during the heat treatment process include the type of furnace, quenching medium and the work piece transfer facilities. Please consult your heat treatment provider for full guidance on heat treatment of EN39 steel.
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Monel |
Grade | Monel K-500 UNS N05500 AMS 4676 Alloy K500 |
Diameter | 2 inch |
Length | 6 meter |
Element | Min | Max |
Carbon | -- | 0.25 |
Nickel + Cobalt | 63.0 min | |
Titanium | 0.35 | 0.85 |
Copper | 27 | 33 |
Iron | -- | 2 |
Silicon | -- | 0.5 |
Manganese | -- | 1.5 |
Sulfur | -- | 0.01 |
Titanium | 0.35 | 0.85 |
Aluminum | 2.3 | 3.15 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | Nitronic-50 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter, 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Nickel Aloy |
Grade | A-286 |
Is It Anodised | Anodised |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Size | 500 mm |
The management team are amongst the most experienced professionals in the market. Supported by professional metallurgists and technicians, not only provide access to the largest range of high-tec metals in Europe, but also access to the broadest range of expertise.
The unique combination of access to stock, expertise and rapid delivery reduces lead times and can eliminate costly production delays.
Range of materials includes:
A-286 is an age-hardenable iron base superalloy for applications requiring high strength from -320°F up to 1000°F long time, 1300-1500°F short time. Oxidation resistance is high for continuous service to 1500°F, intermittent to 1800°F. Aqueous corrosion resistance is comparable to 316/L stainless.
Typical Applications for the A-286 include:
Composition of A-286
Chemistry, % |
Min |
Max |
Chromium |
13.50 |
16.00 |
Nickel |
24.00 |
27.00 |
Molybdenum |
1.00 |
1.50 |
Cobalt |
- |
1.00 |
Vanadium |
0.10 |
0.50 |
Aluminum |
- |
0.35 |
Titanium |
1.90 |
2.35 |
Boron |
0.003 |
0.010 |
Carbon |
- |
0.08 |
Iron |
remainder |
|
Manganese |
- |
2.00 |
Silicon |
- |
1.00 |
Phosphorus |
- |
0.025 |
Sulfur |
- |
0.025 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | AISI 07 |
Country of Origin | Made in India |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Length | 18 meter |
AISI O7 is an Oil-Hardening Cold Work Steel grade Tool Steel. It is composed of (in weight percentage) 1.10-1.30% Carbon (C), 1.00% Manganese (Mn), 0.60% Silicon (Si), 0.35-0.85% Chromium (Cr), 0.30% Nickel (Ni), 0.30% Molybdenum (Mo), 1.00-2.00% Tungsten (W), 0.40% Vanadium (V), 0.25% Copper (Cu), 0.03% Phosphorus (P), 0.03% Sulfur (S), and the base metal Iron (Fe). Other designations of AISI O7 tool steel include UNS T31507 and AISI O7.
Steel is the common name for a large family of iron alloys. Steels can either be cast directly to shape, or into ingots which are reheated and hot worked into a wrought shape by forging, extrusion, rolling, or other processes. Wrought steels are the most common engineering material used, and come in a variety of forms with different finishes and properties. Tool steels typically have excess carbides (carbon alloys) which make them hard and wear-resistant. Most tool steels are used in a heat-treated state, generally hardened and tempered.
The typical elastic modulus of tool steels at room temperature (25°C) ranges from 190 to 210 GPa. The typical density of tool steels ranges from 7.72 to 8.0 g/cm3. The typical tensile strength varies between 640 and 2000 MPa. The wide range of ultimate tensile strength is largely due to different heat treatment conditions.
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 5160 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Alloy Steel 5160, also sold as AISI 5160, is a high carbon and chromium spring steel. It offers users outstanding toughness, a high level of ductility, and excellent fatigue resistance. Alloy Steel 5160 is in use in the automotive field in a number of different heavy spring applications, especially for leaf springs. It is important to note that Alloy Steel 5160 can be difficult to weld and machine and may require special procedures..
Carbon steel is available as bright drawn key steel in flat and square sections. With medium tensile strength key steel is used widely in general engineering for components such as plain, gibhead, taper and parallel keys. Key steel is produced to the required tolerances as specified in British Standard BS46 and BS4235.Carbon spring steel specifications EN42, CS70, CS80, CS95 and CS100 are available as hardened and tempered spring steel strip, annealed spring steel strip, spring steel plate and spring steel sheet. EN43 spring steel is available in bar and plate. The grades commonly conform to BS970, BS1449, BS EN10083-1, BS EN10083-2, BS EN 10277 and BS EN 10278 standards.X120Mn12 1.3401 is a manganese steel with 1% carbon steel and an 11% to 14% manganese content supplied in plate. Offering excellent work hardening properties high manganese steel can be supplied in full plates or cut to your requirements.
SAE 5160 Carbon Steel Round Bar Specification
Standards | Designation | ||
ASTM | A29 | ||
Length | Diameter |
| |
20-180mm | 1mm-2000mm |
| |
Features:
Type | Certification |
SAE 5160 Carbon Steel Round Bar | ISO 9001:2008 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1041 |
Single Piece Length | 36 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
SAE 1041 is an alloy of iron, further classified as a carbon steel. 1041 is the SAE-AISI designation for this material. G15410 is the UNS number.
It has three common variants, each represented as a separate material. The Material Properties section below shows ranges encompassing all variants. For more specific values, follow the links in the Variant Materials section.
Material Properties:
The length of each bar compares the given value to the highest value in the database.
Alloy Composition:
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Size | 5mm To 500mm Dia |
Shape | Round |
Material Grade | 5083 |
Dimensions (l x b x h) | 3000mm |
I Deal In | New Only |
Brand | FHA |
Aluminium 5083 is known for exceptional performance in extreme environments. Aluminium 5083 is highly resistant to attack by both seawater and industrial chemical environments.
Aluminium 5083 also retains exceptional strength after welding. It has the highest strength of the non-heat treatable alloys but is not recommended for use in temperatures in excess of 65°C.
Chemical Composition of Aluminium Alloy 5083Table 1. Chemical composition for aluminium alloy 5083
Element | % Present |
---|---|
Si | 0.4 |
Fe | 0.4 |
Cu | 0.1 |
Mn | 0.4-1.0 |
Mg | 4.0-4.9 |
Zn | 0.25 |
Ti | 0.15 |
Cr | 0.05-0.25 |
Al | Balance |
Table 2 (a). Mechanical properties for aluminium alloy 5083 Soft O/H111
BS EN 485-2:2008 Sheet 0.2 - 6.3mm Thick | |
---|---|
Property | Value |
Proof Stress | 125 Min MPa |
Tensile Strength | 275 - 350 MPa |
Hardness Brinell | 75 HB |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material Grade | AISI A2 |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Technique | Hot Rolled |
Thickness/Diameter | 3 inch |
AISI A2 tool steel is an air hardening, cold work steel. AISI A2 is a 5% Chromium steel which provides high hardness after heat treatment with good dimensional stability. It is heat treatable and will offer a hardness in the range 57-62 HRC.
The lower chromium content in A2 tool steel means that it does not provide the same wear and abrasion resistance shown by D2 and D3, However, it is more easily machined and will hold a good edge.
AISI A2 delivers good toughness with medium wear resistance and is relatively easy to machine. Used in many applications which require good wear resistance as well as good toughness.
Typical Applications for AISI A2 Steel:
AISI A2 equivalent grades: BS4659 - BA2, AISI - A2, DIN - 1.2363 - X100CrMoV5
Steel express is a stockholder and supplier of A2 tool steel, we can supply from stock and cut to order.
We can supply AISI A2 tool steel in flats, squares, hot rolled rounds and cold drawn rounds
Typical chemical composition of AISI A2 Tool Steel | |||||
C | Mn | Cr | Ni | Mo | V |
1.00% | 1.0% | 5.00% | 0.30% | 1.0% | 0.15-0.5% |
Forging:
Heat the A2 slowly to 700°C then more rapidly to 1050-1100°C. Avoid working below 900°C. Reheat as often as necessary to maintain proper forging temperature. After forging cool very slowly.
Annealing:
Soak thoroughly at 840-850°C, then slowly furnace cool at a rate of not more than 20°C per hour. After annealing A2 a maximum hardness of 215 Brinell may be achieved.
Stress relieving:
After heavy grinding or machine it is advisable to stress relieve A2 to reduce the danger of cracking or distortion during subsequent heat treatments. Heat slowly to 670-700°C, soak for a minimum of two hours per 25mm of section then cool down in the furnace.
Hardening:
Pre heat slowly to 600-700°C and soak. Continue heating to the final hardening temperature of 950/980°C and allow the component to equalise. Quench in oil or cool in air.
Tempering:
Heat uniformly and thoroughly to the desired temperature and hold for 25 minutes per cm of thickness. A2 tool steel can be double tempering, after intermediate cooling to room temperature. Temper at 200°C for a balance of hardness and strength or 350°C where strength is more important than hardness.
Tempering AISI A2 tool Steel | ||||||
Tempering °C | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 |
HRC | 62/61 | 61/60 | 60/59 | 59/58 | 58/57 | 58/57 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AISI A9 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Standard | AISI A9 |
Production specifications | Tube Plate,Steel Pipe/Tube, Reducer,Angle Bar,Round Bar, Pipe Fittng, Flange, Heat Exchanger. |
Range of work | Steel pipe: Pipe fitting: Flange: Diameter : 1mm-2000mm Lenth: Any lenth based on the customer's requirement. |
Surface treatment | Transparent oil, rust-proof black oil or hot galvanized, etc |
Element | Weight % |
C | 0.45-0.55 |
Mn | 0.50 |
Si | 0.95-1.15 |
Cr | 4.75-5.50 |
Ni | 1.25-1.75 |
Mo | 1.30-1.80 |
V | 0.80-1.40 |
Cu | 0.25 |
P | 0.03 |
| 0.03 |
Mechanical Properties:
Properties | Conditions | ||
T (°C) | Treatment | ||
Density (×1000 kg/m3) | 7.7-8.03 | 25 |
|
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 25 |
|
Elastic Modulus (GPa) | 190-210 | 25 |
|
Tensile Strength (Mpa) | 1158 | 25 | oil quenched, fine grained, tempered at 425°C |
Yield Strength (Mpa) | 1034 | ||
Elongation (%) | 15 | ||
Reduction in Area (%) | 53 | ||
Hardness (HB) | 335 | 25 | oil quenched, fine grained, tempered at 425°C |
Physical Properties:
Quantity | Value | Unit |
Thermal expansion | 16 - 17 | e-6/K |
Thermal conductivity | 16 - 16 | W/m.K |
Specific heat | 500 - 500 | J/kg.K |
Melting temperature | 1370 - 1400 | °C |
Service temperature | 0 - 500 | °C |
Density | 8000 - 8000 | kg/m3 |
Resistivity | 0.7 - 0.7 | Ohm.mm2/m |
Application:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1541 |
Single Piece Length | 9 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | SAE 1036B |
Single Piece Length | 9 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Features | Anealed, Pickled, Polished, Cold Drawn |
SAE 1036 is an alloy of iron, further classified as a carbon steel. 1036 is the SAE-AISI designation for this material. G15360 is the UNS number.
It has two common variants, each represented as a separate material. The Material Properties section below shows ranges encompassing all variants. For more specific values, follow the links in the Variant Materials section.
Material Properties:
Thermal Expansion12 µm/m-K
Alloy Composition:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material | Aluminum Alloy |
Shape | Rectangular |
Thickness | 200 mm |
Size | Sheet |
Material Grade | Al 7020 |
Brand | FHA |
Finish | Bright Smooth Finish |
Usage/Application | Industrials |
Tolerance | -0.00mm/+5.00mm |
Certification | EN 3.1 Inspection Report |
Country of Origin | Made in India |
The principal alloying ingredients in aluminium / aluminum alloys include manganese, magnesium, copper, zinc and silicon. The market for aluminium / aluminum and its alloys is huge. About 22 million t is newly manufactured aluminium and 7 million t is recycled aluminium scrap.
Aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy is a heat treatable wrought alloy. Zinc forms a major part of this alloy.
The following datasheet will provide more details about aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy.
Thickness:
Chemical Composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Zinc, Zn | 4-5 |
Magnesium, Mg | 1-1.40 |
Zirconium, Zr + Titanium, Ti | 0.80 - 0.25 |
Iron, Fe | 0.4 |
Silicon, Si | 0.35 |
Copper, Cu | 0.2 |
Chromium, Cr | 0.10 - 0.35 |
Zirconium, Zr | 0.080 - 0.20 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.050 - 0.50 |
Other (each) | 0.05 max |
Other (total) | 0.15 max |
Aluminum, Al | Remainder |
The physical properties of aluminium / aluminum 7020 alloy are outlined in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.78 g/cm³ | 0.100 lb/in³ |
The mechanical properties of aluminium / aluminum 7020-T6 alloy are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 350 MPa | ≥ 50800 psi |
Yield strength (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 280 MPa | ≥ 40600 psi |
Elongation at break (@thickness ≤100 mm/≤3.94 in) | ≥ 10% | ≥ 10% |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Alloy Steel |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Length | 100 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Packaging Type | Roll |
Grade | Inconel 725 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Grade | Inconel 600 |
Brand | FHA |
Diameter | 50 mm |
Thickness | 2 mm |
Shape | Round |
Length | 500 meter |
INCONEL® (nickel-chromium-iron) alloy 600 (UNS N06600/W.Nr. 2.4816) is a standard engineering material for applications which require resistance to corrosion and heat. The alloy also has excellent mechanical properties and presents the desirable combination of high strength and good workability.
The limiting chemical composition of INCONEL alloy 600 is shown in Table 1. The high nickel content gives the alloy resistance to corrosion by many organic and inorganic compounds and also makes it virtually immune to chloride-ion stress-corrosion cracking. Chromium confers resistance to sulfur compounds and also provides resistance to oxidizing conditions at high temperatures or in corrosive solutions. The alloy is not precipitation hardenable; it is hardened and strengthened only by cold work.
The versatility of INCONEL alloy 600 has led to its use in a variety of applications involving temperatures from cryogenic to above 2000°F (1095°C).
The alloy is used extensively in the chemical industry for its strength and corrosion resistance. Applications include heaters, stills, bubble towers and condensers for processing of fatty acids; evaporator tubes, tube sheets and flaking trays for the manufacture of sodium sulfide; and equipment for handling abietic acid in the manufacture of paper pulp.
The alloy’s strength and oxidation resistance at high temperatures make it useful for many applications in the heat-treating industry. It is used for retorts, muffles, roller hearths and other furnace components and for heat-treating baskets and trays.
INCONEL alloy 600 is used in the electronic field for such parts as cathode-ray tube spiders, thyratron grids, tube support members and springs. The alloy is a standard material of construction for nuclear reactors. It has excellent resistance to corrosion by high-purity water, and no indication of chloride-ion stress-corrosion cracking in reactor water systems has been detected. For nuclear applications, the alloy is produced to exacting specifications and is designated INCONEL alloy 600T.
Chemical Composition:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Inconel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Length | 100 meter |
Form | Wire |
Packaging Type | Roll |
Grade | Inconel 625 |
High tensile, creep, and rupture strength; outstanding fatigue and thermal-fatigue strength; oxidation resistance; and excellent weldability and brazeability are the properties of INCONEL alloy 625 that make it interesting to the aerospace field. It is being used in such applications as aircraft ducting systems, engine exhaust systems, thrust-reverser systems, resistancewelded honeycomb structures for housing engine controls, fuel and hydraulic line tubing, spray bars, bellows, turbine shroud rings, and heat-exchanger tubing in environmental control systems. It is also suitable for combustion system transition liners, turbine seals, compressor vanes, and thrust-chamber tubing for rocket.
The outstanding and versatile corrosion resistance of INCONEL alloy 625 under a wide range of temperatures and pressures is a primary reason for its wide acceptance in the chemical processing field. Because of its ease of fabrication, it is made into a variety of components for plant equipment. Its high strength enables it to be used, for example, in thinner-walled vessels or tubing than possible with other materials, thus improving heat transfer and saving weight. Some applications requiring the combination of strength and corrosion resistance offered by INCONEL alloy 625 are bubble caps, tubing, reaction vessels, distillation columns, heat exchangers, transfer piping, and valves.
Limiting Chemical Composition, %
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Inconel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Length | 2000 m |
Brand | FHA |
Packaging Type | Roll |
Special Use | Cold Heading Steel |
Diameter | 10 mm |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material | Inconel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Length | 500 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Shape | Round |
Packaging Type | Roll |
Grade | 800 H |
Inconel 800, 800h, and 800ht are nickel-iron-chromium alloys having high resistance to carburization and oxidation in high-temperature exposure and with good strength. These nickel steel alloys are identical except for the higher level of carbon in alloy 800h, and the addition of up to 1. 20 % aluminum and titanium in alloy 800ht.
Incoloy 800 was the first of these alloys and it was slightly modified into incoloy 800h. The modification made was to control carbon (. 05-. 10%) and grain size to optimize stress rupture properties. Incoloy 800ht has more modifications to the combined aluminum and titanium levels (. 85-1. 20%) to ensure optimum high temperature properties.
The nickel alloy is dual certified (800h/ht) and combines the properties of both forms. Incoloy 800h/ht alloy was actually meant for high-temperature structural applications. These alloys are resistant to embrittlement from precipitation of sigma phase and chloride stress-corrosion cracking due to the nickel content. The corrosion resistance is quite high.
In the solution annealed condition, alloys 800h and 800ht have excellent creep and stress rupture properties. The dual certified 800h/ht alloy is commonly available also with mega mex.
Incoloy 800 is mainly used in applications with temperatures up to 1100° f, where alloys 800h and 800ht are normally used in temperatures above 1100° f where resistance to creep and rupture is required. The chemical balance allows the nickel steel alloy to exhibit excellent resistance to carburization, oxidation and nitriding atmospheres.
Incoloy 800ht will not become embrittled even after long periods of usage in the 1200-1600° f range where many stainless steels become brittle.
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Inconel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Length | 2000 m |
Brand | FHA |
Packaging Type | Roll |
Thickness | 10 mm |
Color | Silver |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Length | 100 m |
Packaging Type | Roll |
Thickness | 4 mm |
Grade | Inconel 617 |
The limiting chemical composition of INCONEL alloy 617 is listed in Table 1. The high nickel and chromium contents make the alloy resistant to a variety of both reducing and oxidizing media. The aluminum, in conjunction with the chromium, provides oxidation resistance at high temperatures. Solid-solution strengthening is imparted by the cobalt and molybdenum.
The combination of high strength and oxidation resistance at temperatures over 1800°F (980°C) makes INCONEL alloy 617 an attractive material for such components as ducting, combustion cans, and transition liners in both aircraft and land-based gas turbines. Because of its resistance to high-temperature corrosion, the alloy is used for catalyst-grid supports in the production of nitric acid, for heat-treating baskets, and for reduction boats in the refining of molybdenum. INCONEL alloy 617 also offers attractive properties for components of power-generating plants, both fossilfueled and nuclear.
Limiting Chemical Composition, %, of INCONEL alloy 617
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Shape | Round |
Unit Pipe Length | 6 meter |
Material Grade | SS416 |
Material Standard | UNS S41600 |
Brand | FHA |
Grade 416 steel is a free-machining stainless steel with a machinability of 85%, highest of all stainless steels. With most of the free-machining stainless steels, the machinability can be improved by adding sulphur, which leads to the formation of manganese sulphide inclusions. Addition of sulphur also reduces the formability, weldability and corrosion resistance of 416 steels to below that of grade 410. Because of their high machinability and low cost, grade 416 steels are available in highly tempered, hardened or unhardened forms.
Martensitic steels with high hardness are manufactured using methods that require final hardening and tempering treatments. The corrosion resistance of these steels is lower than that of austenitic steels. Decrease in the ductility of martensitic steels at sub-zero temperatures, and strength at high temperatures due to over-tempering, are the two key factors that affect their operating temperatures.
The following sections will discuss the properties of grade 416 steel bar products of ASTM A582. The specified properties may not be similar to other forms such as forgings and wires.
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
|
416 |
min. max. |
- 0.15 |
- 1.25 |
- 1 |
- 0.06 |
0.15 - |
12 14 |
- 0.6 |
Application: Automobile Industry, Construction , Pharmaceutical/Chemical Industry, Oil & Gas Industry
Mechanical properties:
Tempering Temperature (°C) |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
Yield Strength |
Elongation |
Hardness Brinell |
Impact Charpy V (J) |
Annealed * |
517 |
275 |
30 |
262 |
- |
Condition T ** |
758 |
586 |
18 |
248-302 |
- |
204 |
1340 |
1050 |
11 |
388 |
20 |
316 |
1350 |
1060 |
12 |
388 |
22 |
427 |
1405 |
1110 |
11 |
401 |
# |
538 |
1000 |
795 |
13 |
321 |
# |
593 |
840 |
705 |
19 |
248 |
27 |
650 |
796 |
670 |
17.5 |
253 |
38 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material Grade | SS 632 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter, 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Black | 5700 |
Standard | UNS S15700 |
UNS S15700 is a semi-austenitic precipitation-hardening stainless steel that provides high strength and hardness, good corrosion resistance, and minimum distortion on heat treatment. It is easily formed in the annealed condition and develops an effective balance of properties by simple heat treatments. For application requiring exceptionally high strength, cold-reduced UNS S15700 Stainless Steel in Condition CH 900 is particularly useful for applications permitting limited ductility and workability. This alloy is particularly beneficial for a wide range of applications that include retaining rings, springs, diaphragms, aircraft bulkheads, welded and brazed honey comb paneling and other aircraft components requiring high strength at elevated temperatures.
UNS S15700 stainless steel physical property:
UNS S15700 Stainless steel chemical composition:
C | Mn | Ni | Si | P |
| Cr | Al |
≤0.09 | ≤1.00 | 6.50-7.75 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.040 | 14.00-16.00 | 0.75-1.50 |
UNS S15700 Stainless Steel Heat Treatment:
UNS S15700 Stainless Steel requires three essential steps in heat treating:
The material normally is supplied from the mill in Condition A. After fabrication, an austenite conditioning treatment is followed by a transformation treatment to either Condition T or Condition R100. Then the material is precipitation hardened to either Condition TH 1050 or Condition RH 950 to develop fully useable properties.
To obtain the highest mechanical properties in this alloy, Condition A is transformed to martensite at the mill by cold reduction to Condition C. After fabrication by the user, hardening to Condition CH 900 is accomplished with a single low temperature heat treatment.
Application: Automobile Industry, Construction, Pharmaceutical/Chemical Industry, Oil & Gas Industry.
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material Grade | 304, 304L, 309S, 309H |
Shape | Round |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Test Certificate | Lab TC / NABL |
Grade | Fe 500D, Fe 550, Fe 500, Fe 415, CRM |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | JIS G3112, ASTM A706, JIS G3109, ASTM A615, BS4449 |
Thickness/Diameter | 350 mm |
Material | SS |
Stainless steel 317LMN is a higher molybdenum austenitic stainless steel alloyed with nitrogen to provide high corrosion resistance in acidic chloride-containing environments when compared to 316L and 317L. The alloy is non-magnetic in the annealed condition. It offers higher creep, stress-to-rupture, and tensile strengths at elevated temperatures than other conventional stainless steels.
Stainless Steel:
The chemical composition of Grade 317LMN stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, Fe | Balance |
Chromium, Cr | 17 – 20 |
Nickel, Ni | 13.5 - 17.5 |
Molybdenum, Mo | 4-5 |
Manganese, Mn | 2 |
Silicon, Si | 0.75 |
Nitrogen, N | 0.10 - 0.20 |
Phosphorus, P | 0.045 |
Sulfur, S | 0.03 |
Carbon, C | 0.03 |
The mechanical properties of Grade 317LMN stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Ultimate tensile strength | 614 MPa | 89 ksi |
Yield strength | 317 MPa | 46 ksi |
Elongation at break | 53% | 53% |
Reduction in area | 69% | 69% |
Hardness, Rockwell | 80 | 80 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Industrial |
Grade | Jethete M152 (BS S151/ S159) |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | UNS S64152 |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Jethete M151 resists corrosion from condensation or other factors and is ideal for applications with difficult-to-inspect interior surfaces. Strong and transformable, this stainless steel is appropriate for welding.
Chemical Composition of Jethete M151:
Heat Treatment of Jethete M151:
Applications of Jethete M151:
Weldabilty of Jethete M151:
Application:
Chemical Composition (Weight %) |
|||||||||||||||||
|
C |
Cr |
Si |
Ni |
V |
Mn |
S |
Mo |
N |
Fe |
|||||||
Min |
0.08 |
11.00 |
|
2.00 |
0.25 |
0.50 |
1.50 |
0.01 |
|||||||||
Max |
0.15 |
12.50 |
0.20 |
3.00 |
0.40 |
0.90 |
0.013 |
2.00 |
0.05 |
Bal |
Typical Mechanical Properties (Min) |
||||||||||
Condition |
Tensile Strength, N/mm21 |
Yield Strength 0.2%, N/mm2 |
Elongation % |
Reduction of Area % |
Impact Strength KCU, J/CM2 |
|||||
HT |
1150 |
800 |
14 |
120 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 409 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Test Certificate | Lab Tc |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter, 18 meter |
Finish | Polished |
Brand | FHA |
Material Standard | UNS S40900 |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Red | 5100 |
Grade 409 stainless steel is a Ferritic steel that offers good mechanical properties and high-temperature corrosion resistance. It is commonly considered as a chromium stainless steel, with applications in exhaust systems of automobiles and applications that demand weldability.
Grade 409 steels are also available in highly stabilized forms, such as grades S40930, S40920 and S40910. The stability of these grades is provided by the presence of niobium, titanium, or both, in the composition of steels.
Key Properties:
The properties given below relate to annealed tubing of ASTM A268. The specified properties may not be similar to other products such as bar and coil.
Composition:
The typical chemical compositional ranges of grade 409 stainless steels are given below:
Composition ranges of grade 409 stainless steels
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Ni |
Ti |
|
409 |
min. max. |
- 0.08 |
- 1.00 |
- 1.00 |
- 0.045 |
- 0.045 |
10.5 11.75 |
- 0.5 |
6x C 0.75 |
Mechanical Properties:
The table below provides the mechanical properties of grade 409 stainless steels:
Mechanical properties of grade 409 stainless steels
Grade |
Tensile Strength (MPa) min |
Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min |
Elongation (% in 50mm) min |
Hardness |
|
Rockwell B (HR B) max |
Brinell (HB) max |
||||
409 |
450 |
240 |
25 |
75 |
131 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 316 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Test Certificate | Lab Tc |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Fe 550,Fe 500,Fe 500D,Fe 415,CRM |
Standard | JIS G3109, ASTM A706, ASTM A615, JIS G3112, BS4449 |
Material Standard | UNS S31600 |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Black | 3500 |
Grade 316L, the low carbon version of 316 and is immune from sensitisation (grain boundary carbide precipitation). Thus it is extensively used in heavy gauge welded components (over about 6mm). Grade 316H, with its higher carbon content has application at elevated temperatures, as does stabilised grade 316Ti.
The austenitic structure also gives these grades excellent toughness, even down to cryogenic temperatures.
These properties are specified for flat rolled product (plate, sheet and coil) in ASTM A240/A240M.
Composition ranges for 316 grade of stainless steels.
Grade |
|
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
|
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
316 |
Min |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
- |
16.0 |
2.00 |
10.0 |
- |
Max |
0.08 |
2.0 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
18.0 |
3.00 |
14.0 |
0.10 |
|
316L |
Min |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16.0 |
2.00 |
10.0 |
- |
Max |
0.03 |
2.0 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
18.0 |
3.00 |
14.0 |
0.10 |
|
316H |
Min |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0 |
- |
- |
16.0 |
2.00 |
10.0 |
- |
max |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
18.0 |
3.00 |
14.0 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 316LN |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter, 3 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 350 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Brand | FHA |
Material Standard | UNS S31653 |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Stainless steel grade 316LN is an austenitic type of steel that is a low carbon, nitrogen-enhanced version of grade 316 steel. The nitrogen content in this steel provides solid solution hardening, and raises its minimum specified yield strength. It also possesses good resistance to general corrosion and pitting/crevice corrosion.
The following datasheet provides an overview of stainless steel grade 316LN.
The chemical composition of grade 316LN stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
Balance |
Chromium, Cr |
16.0-18.0 |
Nickel, Ni |
10.0-14.0 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
2.0-3.0 |
Manganese, Mn |
2.00 |
Silicon, Si |
1.00 |
Nitrogen, N |
0.10-0.30 |
Phosphorous, P |
0.045 |
Carbon, C |
0.03 |
Sulfur, S |
0.03 |
The mechanical properties of grade 316LN stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength |
515 MPa |
74694 psi |
Yield strength |
205 MPa |
29732 psi |
Modulus of elasticity |
190-210 GPa |
27557-30457 ksi |
Poisson's ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) |
60% |
60% |
Equivalent materials to grade 316LN stainless steel are given below.
ASTM A182 |
ASTM A213 |
ASTM A240 |
ASTM A240 |
ASTM A276 |
ASTM A193 (B8MN, B8MNA) |
ASTM A312 |
ASTM A336 |
ASTM A358 |
ASTM A376 |
ASTM A194 (B8MN, B8MNA) |
ASTM A403 |
ASTM A430 |
ASTM A479 |
ASTM A666 |
ASTM A688 |
ASTM A813 |
ASTM A814 |
DIN 1.4406 |
DIN 1.4429 |
Application: Automobile Industry, Construction, Pharmaceutical/Chemical Industry, Oil & Gas Industry
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 434 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter, 3 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Brand | FHA |
Material Standard | UNS S43400 |
Red | 3000 |
Stainless steel grade 434 is capable of being made into complex shapes such as tubular manifolds and exhaust system components, where temperatures tend to go beyond the oxidation limit of grade 409 steel. It is also preferred where wet corrosion resistance especially to chlorides is needed.
Stainless steel grade 434 has good weldability, brightness, and pitting corrosion resistance. It polishes well, and is good for deep drawing.
The following datasheet provides an overview of stainless steel grade 434.
The chemical composition of grade 434 stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, Fe | 81.3535 |
Chromium, Cr | 17.35 |
Silicon, Si | 0.35 |
Titanium, Ti | 0.335 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.25 |
Nickel, Ni | 0.200 |
Molybdenum, Mo | 0.1 |
Niobium, Nb (columbium, Cb) | 0.02 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.02 |
Nitrogen, N | 0.0100 |
Carbon, C | 0.01 |
Sulfur, S | 0.0015 |
The mechanical properties of grade 434 stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength (annealed) | 438 MPa | 63500 psi |
Yield strength (annealed/ @strain 0.200 %) | 263 MPa | 38100 psi |
Modulus of elasticity | GPa | ksi |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.270 - 0.290 | 0.270 - 0.290 |
Elongation at break (In 2", 50% cold worked) | 2.80% | 2.80% |
Hardness, Rockwell B (annealed) | 72.9 | 72.9 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 904L |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter, 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 350 mm |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade 904L stainless steel is a non-stabilized austenitic stainless steel with low carbon content. This high alloy stainless steel is added with copper to improve its resistance to strong reducing acids, such as sulphuric acid. The steel is also resistant to stress corrosion cracking and crevice corrosion. Grade 904L is non-magnetic, and offers excellent formability, toughness and weldability.
Grade 904L contains high amounts of expensive ingredients, such as molybdenum and nickel. Today, most of the applications that employ grade 904L are replaced by low-cost duplex stainless steel 2205.
The following sections describe the properties of flat rolled products in ASTM B625. The specifications may not be identical for other products such as bar, tube and pipe.
The table below provides the compositional ranges of grade 904L stainless steels:
Composition ranges of grade 904L stainless steels
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
Cu |
|
904L |
min. max. |
- 0.02 |
- 2 |
- 1 |
- 0.045 |
- 0.035 |
19 23 |
4 5 |
23 28 |
1 2 |
The typical mechanical properties of grade 904L stainless steels are given in the table below:
Mechanical properties of grade 904L stainless steels
Grade |
Tensile Strength (MPa) min |
Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min |
Elongation (% in 50mm) min |
Hardness |
|
Rockwell B (HR B) |
Brinell (HB) |
||||
904L |
490 |
220 |
36 |
70-90 typical |
150 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Test Certificate | Lab Tc |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Material Grade | SS 301LN |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Material Standard | UNS S30153 |
Brand | FHA |
Grade 301 is an austenitic stainless steel that has a high work-hardening rate. Grade 301LN stainless steel is similar to grade 301L but with low carbon for improved ductility and welding of heavy sections. Grade 301LN has higher nitrogen content so as to compensate for the lower carbon content.
The following datasheet provides an overview of grade 301LN stainless steel.
The chemical composition of grade 301LN stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, fe | Balance |
Chromium, Cr | 16-18 |
Nickel, Ni | 6-8 |
Manganese, Mn | 2 max |
Silicon, Si | 1 max |
Nitrogen, N | 0.07-0.20 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.045 max |
Carbon, C | 0.03 max |
Sulfur, S | 0.03 |
The mechanical properties of grade 301LN stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength (Outokumpu typical, cold rolled strip/sheet; EN 10002-1) | 765 MPa | 111000 psi |
Yield strength (@strain 0.200 %) | 350 MPa | 50800 psi |
Elastic modulus | 193 GPa | 27992 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.300 | 0.300 |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) | 47% | 47% |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Grade | SMO254 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Shape | Round |
Standard | UNS S31254 |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Diameter | 350 mm |
Brand | FHA |
Stainless steel grade 254 SMO is a very high end austenitic stainless steel. It is designed with a combination of impact toughness resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking, and pitting and crevice corrosion with strength that is twice that of the stainless steel 300 series.
For certain applications, grade 254 SMO™ has been reported to be a cost-effective substitute for high nickel and titanium alloys. It is known to possess excellent workability as well.
The following sections will discuss in detail about stainless steel grade 254 SMO™.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of stainless steel grade 254 SMO™ is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
55.69 |
Chromium, Cr |
20 |
Nickel, Ni |
18 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
6.1 |
Nitrogen, N |
0.20 |
Carbon, C |
0.010 |
Physical Properties:
The physical properties of stainless steel grade 254 SMO™ are tabulated below.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
8 g/cm3 |
0.289 lb/in3 |
Mechanical Properties:
The following table shows mechanical properties of stainless steel grade 254 SMO™.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength |
680 MPa |
98600 psi |
Yield strength |
300 MPa |
43500 psi |
Modulus of elasticity |
195 GPa |
28300 ksi |
Shear modulus |
75 GPa |
10900 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio |
0.30 |
0.30 |
Elongation at break |
50 % |
50 % |
Hardness, Brinell |
210 |
210 |
Thermal Properties:
The thermal properties of stainless steel grade 254 SMO™ are tabulated below.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Thermal expansion co-efficient (@20-100°C/68-212°F) |
16.5 µm/m°C |
9.17 µin/in°F |
Thermal conductivity |
14 W/mK |
97.2 BTU in/hr.ft².°F |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material Grade | SS630 |
Shape | Round |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Test Certificate | Lab Tc |
Grade | Fe 550,Fe 500,Fe 500D,Fe 415,CRM |
Standard | ASTM A706, ASTM A615, JIS G3112, BS4449, JIS G3109 |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Red | 5600 |
Stainless steels are known as high-alloy steels. They contain about 4-30% of chromium. They are further divided into martensitic, austenitic, and ferritic steels. Another group of stainless steels are known as precipitation-hardened steels. They are a combination of austenitic and martensitic steels.
Grade 17-4 stainless steel is the most widely used steel of the precipitation hardening grade steels. It has high toughness, strength, and corrosion resistance.
Application:
The following table shows the chemical composition of grade 17-4 stainless steel.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, Fe | 73 |
Chromium, Cr | 15.0 - 17.5 |
Nickel, Ni | 3.0 - 5.0 |
Copper, Cu | 3.0 - 5.0 |
Manganese, Mn | 1.0 |
Silicon, Si | 1.0 |
Tantalum, Ta | 0.45 |
Niobium, Nb (Columbium, Cb) | 0.45 |
Nb + Ta | 0.15 - 0.45 |
Carbon, C | 0.070 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.040 |
Sulfur, S | 0.030 |
The physical properties of grade 17-4 stainless steel are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 7.75 g/cm3 | 0.280 lb/in³ |
The mechanical properties of annealed grade 17-4 stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Shear modulus | 77.4 GPa | 11200 ksi |
Elastic modulus | 190-210 GPa | 27557-30458 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
Hardness, Brinell | 352 | 352 |
Hardness, Knoop (estimated from Rockwell C) | 363 | 363 |
Hardness, Rockwell C | 36 | 36 |
Hardness, Vickers (estimated from Rockwell C) | 349 | 349 |
The following table outlines the thermal properties of grade 17-4 stainless steel.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Thermal expansion co-efficient (@ 21-93°C/69.8-199°F) | 10.8 µm/m°C | 6.00 µin/in°F |
Thermal conductivity ( for condition H 900 at 149ºC. 22.6 W/mK for H 900 at 482ºC) | 17.9 W/mK | 124 BTU in/hr.ft².°F |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | AL6XN |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | UNS N08367 |
Diameter | 350 mm |
The word tungsten means “heavy stone” in Swedish. The chemical symbol for tungsten is W which stands for wolfram. The name came from medieval German smelters who found that tin ores containing tungsten had a much lower yield. It was said that the tungsten devoured the tin “like a wolf”. Pure tungsten metal was first isolated by two Spanish chemists, the de Elhujar brothers in 1783. Tungsten is a greyish-white lustrous metal, which is a solid at room temperature. Tungsten has the highest melting point and lowest vapor pressure of all metals, and at temperatures over 1650°C has the highest tensile strength. It has excellent corrosion resistance and is attacked only slightly by most mineral acids.
AL6XN is a superaustenitic stainless steel with outstanding resistance to chloride pitting, crevice corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. AL6XN is a 6 moly alloy that was developed for and is used in highly aggressive environments. It has high nickel (24%), molybdenum (6.3%), nitrogen and chromium contents that give it excellent resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking, chloride pitting, and exceptional general corrosion resistance. AL6XN is primarily used for its improved pitting and crevice corrosion resistance in chlorides. It is a formable and weldable stainless steel.
Because of its nitrogen content, AL6XN has greater tensile strength than common austentitic stainlesses, while retaining high ductility and impact strength.
Corrosion Resistance:
Chromium, molybdenum, nickel and nitrogen all contribute to overall resistance to corrosion by various media. Chromium is the principal agent for conferring corrosion resistance in neutral or oxidizing environments. Chromium, molybdenum and nitrogen increase resistance to pitting corrosion. Nickel imparts the austenitic structure. Nickel and molybdenum both provide increased resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking in reducing environments.
What are the characteristics of AL-6XN?
Chemical Composition, %
Ni |
Cr |
Mo |
C |
N |
Mn |
23.5-25.5 |
20.00-22.00 |
6.00-7.00 |
0.03 Max |
0.18-0.25 |
2.0 Max |
Si |
P |
S |
Cu |
Fe |
|
1.00 Max |
.040 Max |
0.03 Max |
0.75 Max |
Remainder |
|
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | 455 |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Standard | UNS S45500 |
Diameter | 350 |
Recognizing the need for high-strength alloys with good corrosion resistance to atmospheric environments, the Carpenter Research Laboratory developed CarTech Custom 455 stainless, a martensitic age-hardenable stainless steel. This alloy is relatively soft and formable in the annealed condition. A single-step aging treatment develops exceptionally high yield strength with good ductility and toughness.
This stainless can be machined in the annealed condition, and welded in much the same manner as other precipitation hardenable stainless steels. Because of its low work-hardening rate, it can be extensively cold formed. The dimensional change during hardening is only about -0.001 in/in, which permits close-tolerance finish machining in the annealed state.
CarTech Custom 455 stainless represents a significant advancement in the area of precipitation hardening stainless steels. It should be considered where simplicity of heat treatment, ease of fabrication, high strength and corrosion resistance are required in combination.
Application:
Selection:
Because of the unique combination of high strength and corrosion resistance of Custom 455 stainless there are a few other alloys available for consideration. Carpenter 13-8 stainless can be considered where good transverse toughness and ductility are necessary in large sections.
Type Analysis |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Single figures are nominal except where noted. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material Grade | SS 303 |
Shape | Round |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Stainless Steel |
Test Certificate | Lab Tc |
Standard | UNS S30300 |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
|
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
Se |
|
303 |
min. max. |
- 0.15 |
- 2.00 |
- 1.00 |
- 0.20 |
0.15 - |
17.0 19.0 |
- |
8.0 10.0 |
- |
303Se |
min. max. |
- 0.15 |
- 2.00 |
- 1.00 |
- 0.20 |
0.06 - |
17.0 19.0 |
- |
8.0 10.0 |
0.15 min |
Typical mechanical properties for grade 303 stainless steels are given in table 2.
Application:
Mechanical properties of 303 grade stainless steel
Grade |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) |
Elongation (% in 50mm) |
Hardness |
|
Rockwell B (HR B) |
Brinell (HB) |
||||
303 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
262 max |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Grade | SS 309S2 |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter, 18 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Red | 6100 |
Standard | UNS S30908 |
Stainless Steel 309 Bolts General Properties:
Alloys 309 and 309S are austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steels that are often used for higher temperature applications. Due to their high chromium and nickel content, Alloys 309 and 309S are highly corrosion resistant, have outstanding resistance to oxidation, and excellent heat resistance while providing good strength at room and elevated temperatures. The only significant difference between 309 and 309S is the carbon content. Alloy 309S has a much less carbon composition which minimizes carbide precipitation and improves weldability.
Stainless Steel 309 Bolts Applications:
Alloys 309 and 309S are used exclusively for their high temperature oxidation resistance, excellent high temperature strength, along with their resistance to creep deformation and environmental attack. Some examples include, but are not limited to:
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Ni |
Fe |
|
309 |
max: 0.20 |
2.0 max |
0.75 max |
0.045 max |
0.03 max |
min: 22.0 max: 24.0 |
min: 12.0 max: 15.0 |
Balance |
309H |
min: 0.04 max: 0.10 |
2.0 max |
0.75 max |
0.045 max |
0.03 max |
min: 22.0 max: 24.0 |
min: 12.0 max: 15.0 |
Balance |
Grade |
Tensile Strength ksi (min) |
Yield Strength 0.2% ksi (min) |
Elongation % |
Hardness (Brinell) MAX |
309/H |
40 |
30 |
40 |
217 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Shape | Round |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Brand | FHA |
Material Grade | 17-7PH |
Thickness/Diameter | 350 mm |
UNS | S17700 |
AMS | 5528 |
The two main properties of precipitation-hardened stainless steels are high corrosion resistance and high strength. Stainless steel grade 17-7 PH is a precipitation hardened stainless steel that possesses high strength and hardness, excellent fatigue properties, good formability, good corrosion resistance, and minimal distortion upon heat treatment. The properties of this alloy are well suited for aerospace applications.
Stainless steel grade 17-7 PH is suitable for use in fresh water and industrial atmospheres, and mild chemical and oxidizing environments. It is recommended that 17-7 PH should not be used in salt water or reducing environments.
The following sections will discuss in stainless steel grade 17-7 PH in further detail.
The chemical composition of stainless steel grade 17-7 PH is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Chromium, Cr | 16-18 |
Nickel, Ni | 6.50 - 7.75 |
Manganese, Mn | 1 max |
Silicon, Si | 1 max |
Aluminum, Al | 0.75 - 1.50 |
Carbon, C | 0.09 max |
Phosphorous, P | 0.040 max |
Sulfur, S | 0.030 max |
Iron, Fe | Balance |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Material Grade | SS 439 |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Brand | FHA |
Place Of Origin | India |
UNS | S43035 |
SS 439 (UNS S43035) Wire, Round Bar, Plate, Pipe
Stainless steel grade 439 is capable of being made into complex shapes such as tubular manifolds and exhaust system components, where temperatures tend to go beyond the oxidation limit of grade 409 steel. It is also preferred where wet corrosion resistance especially to chlorides is needed.
Stainless steel grade 439 has good weldability, brightness, and pitting corrosion resistance. It polishes well, and is good for deep drawing.
The following datasheet provides an overview of stainless steel grade 439.
Chemical Composition:
The chemical composition of grade 439 stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
81.3535 |
Chromium, Cr |
17.35 |
Silicon, Si |
0.35 |
Titanium, Ti |
0.335 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.25 |
Nickel, Ni |
0.200 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.1 |
Niobium, Nb (columbium, Cb) |
0.02 |
Phosphorous, P |
0.02 |
Nitrogen, N |
0.0100 |
Carbon, C |
0.01 |
Sulfur, S |
0.0015 |
Mechanical Properties:
The mechanical properties of grade 439 stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength (annealed) |
438 MPa |
63500 psi |
Yield strength (annealed/ @strain 0.200 %) |
263 MPa |
38100 psi |
Modulus of elasticity |
GPa |
ksi |
Poisson’s ratio |
0.270 - 0.290 |
0.270 - 0.290 |
Elongation at break (In 2", 50% cold worked) |
2.80% |
2.80% |
Hardness, Rockwell B (annealed) |
72.9 |
72.9 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter |
Material Grade | SS317L |
Brand | FHA |
Surface Treatment | Polished |
Shape | Round |
Standard | UNS S31703 |
Stainless steel grade 317L is a low carbon version of grade 317 stainless steel. It has the same high strength and corrosion resistance as 317 steel but can produce stronger welds due to the low carbon content.
The following datasheet provides an overview of stainless steel grade 317L.
The chemical composition of grade 317L stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Application:
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, Fe | Balance |
Chromium, Cr | 18-20 |
Nickel, Ni | 11-15 |
Molybdenum, Mo | 3-4 |
Manganese, Mn | 2 |
Silicon, Si | 1 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.045 |
Carbon, C | 0.03 |
Sulfur, S | 0.03 |
The mechanical properties of grade 317L stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 595 MPa | 86300 psi |
Yield strength | 260 MPa | 37700 psi |
Modulus of elasticity | 200 GPa | 29000 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) | 55% | 55% |
Hardness, Rockwell B | 85 | 85 |
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Diameter | 500 mm |
Shape | Round |
Unit Pipe Length | 6 meter |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Material Grade | SS 304H |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Standard | UNS S30409 |
Green | 4000 |
Unlike 304L, Type 304H has a higher carbon content making the steel more suitable for use in applications where elevated temperatures are present. It is an austenitic chromium-nickel steel alloy and the greater carbon content delivers an increased tensile and yield strength.
The material is recommended for use in ASME pressure vessels in working service above 525° C due to the grade's heat resistant properties. Benefits of using 304H Stainless Steel
Benefits of using Grade 304H stainless steel include:
304H stainless steel is commonly found in the oil refining, gas and chemical industry and is used in industrial boilers, pressure vessels, heat exchangers, pipelines and condensers. The material is also used throughout the power generation industry.
The chemical composition of Grade 304H Stainless Steel is provided in the table below.
UNS NO |
Grade |
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
S30409 |
304H |
0.04/0.10 |
0.75 |
2.00 |
0.045 |
0.030 |
18.00/20.00 |
- |
8.00/10.50 |
0.10 |
The mechanical properties of Grade 304H Stainless Steel are provided in the table below.
UNS No |
Grade |
Proof Stress |
Tensile Strength |
Elongation |
Hardness Max |
|
HB |
HRB |
|||||
S30409 |
304H |
205 |
515 |
40 |
201 |
92 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 321H |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter, 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Material Standard | UNS S32109 |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Black | 6000 |
Stainless steel 321H is a general purpose austenitic stainless steel that is stabilized against carbide precipitation and designed to work within the carbide precipitation temperature range 427 to 816°C (800 to 1500°F). It is non-magnetic in the annealed condition and can be hardened only by cold working. Titanium is added to the alloy's composition to suppress grain boundary chromium carbide precipitation and reduce susceptibility to intergranular corrosion.
The chemical composition of Grade 321H stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, Fe | Balance |
Chromium, Cr | 17-19 |
Nickel, Ni | 9-12 |
Manganese, Mn | 2 |
Silicon, Si | 1 |
Titanium, Ti | 0.35 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.045 |
Carbon, C | 0.04-0.10 |
Sulfur, S | 0.03 |
The mechanical properties of Grade 321H stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 480 MPa | 69600 psi |
Yield strength | 205 MPa | 29700 ksi |
Elongation at break | 29% | 29% |
Hardness, Brinell | ≤187 | ≤187 |
The following are some of the major applications of Grade 321H stainless steel:
Application: Automobile Industry, Construction, Pharmaceutical/Chemical Industry, Oil & Gas Industry
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kg |
Material Grade | SS 304L |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Shape | Round |
Test Certificate | Lab Tc |
Surface Finish | Smooth & Bright |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter, 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 350 mm |
Material Standard | UNS S30403 |
Brand | FHA |
Material | SS |
304L has oxidation resistance to a maximum temperature of 1650°F (899°C) continuously without appreciable scaling. The maximum temperature for intermittent exposure is 1500°F (816°C). Since 304L is an extra low-carbon variation of 304 it can often be used in the “as-welded” condition (without annealing), even in severe corrosive conditions, except for applications specifying stress relief. 304L has good welding characteristics and can be welded by all standard methods but attention needs to be paid to avoid weld “hot cracking”. Welding may be followed by annealing to relieve stresses during severe forming or spinning.
Thermal Conductivity, BTU/hr-ft-°F, (W/mK)
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion, in/in/°F (µm/mK))
Modulus of Elasticity, ksi (MPa)
Details:
Application: Automobile Industry, Construction, Pharmaceutical/Chemical Industry, Oil & Gas Industry
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 201 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 3 meter, 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 350 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Material Standard | UNS S20100 |
Brand | FHA |
Type 201 stainless steel is an austenitic chromium-nickel-manganese stainless alloy. It was developed mid century to conserve nickel and it is used as an alternative to type 301 in some tempered applications. Because of 201’s relatively high yield strength in the annealed condition, use of 201 is limited. Type 201 is generally used in the tempered condition particularly for springs and fasteners. 201 Stainless will retain a comparable ductility to 301 even with the higher yield strength.
Chemistry Typical:
Physical Properties:
Application: Automobile Industry, Construction , Pharmaceutical/Chemical Industry, Oil & Gas Industry.
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 444 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Test Certificate | Lab Tc |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter, 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Material Standard | UNS S44400 |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Blue | 4000 |
Stainless steels are high-alloy steels that have excellent corrosion resistance in comparison with other steels as they contain more chromium.
Based on their crystalline structure, stainless steels are divided into three groups, namely, martensitic, austenitic and ferritic steels. A combination of martensitic and ferritic steels forms a fourth group known as precipitation-hardened steels.
The following datasheet provides an overview of grade 444 stainless steel.
The chemical composition of grade 444 stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, Fe | 77.475 |
Chromium, Cr | 18.5 |
Molybdenum, Mo | 2 |
Nickel, Ni | 1 |
Manganese, Mn | 1 |
Silicon, Si | 1 |
Carbon, C | 0.025 |
The following table shows the physical properties of grade 444 stainless steel.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 7.80 g/cm3 | 0.282 lb/in³ |
The mechanical properties of grade 444 stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 415 MPa | 60200 psi |
Yield strength (@strain 0.200%) | 275 MPa | 39900 psi |
Elastic modulus | 200 GPa | 29000 ksi |
Shear modulus | 80-83 GPa | 11600-12000 ksi |
Poisson's ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at break | 20% | 20% |
Hardness, Rockwell B | 95 | 95 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 316L |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Test Certificate | Lab Tc |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Fe 550, Fe 500, Fe 500D, Fe 415, CRM |
Standard | JIS G3112, ASTM A615, UNS S31603, ASTM A706, JIS G3109, BS4449 |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Green | 6000 |
Grade 316L is the standard molybdenum-bearing grade, second in importance to 304 amongst the austenitic stainless steels. The molybdenum gives 316 better overall corrosion resistant properties than Grade 304, particularly higher resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments.
Grade 316L, the low carbon version of 316 and is immune from sensitisation (grain boundary carbide precipitation). Thus it is extensively used in heavy gauge welded components (over about 6mm). There is commonly no appreciable price difference between 316 and 316L stainless steel.
The austenitic structure also gives these grades excellent toughness, even down to cryogenic temperatures.
Compared to chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steels, 316L stainless steel offers higher creep, stress to rupture and tensile strength at elevated temperatures.
These properties are specified for flat rolled product (plate, sheet and coil) in ASTM A240/A240M. Similar but not necessarily identical properties are specified for other products such as pipe and bar in their respective specifications.
Composition ranges for 316L stainless steels.
Grade |
|
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
|
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
316L |
Min |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16.0 |
2.00 |
10.0 |
- |
Max |
0.03 |
2.0 |
0.75 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
18.0 |
3.00 |
14.0 |
0.10 |
Mechanical properties of 316L stainless steels.
Grade |
Tensile Str |
Yield Str |
Elong |
Hardness |
|
Rockwell B (HR B) max |
Brinell (HB) max |
||||
316L |
485 |
170 |
40 |
95 |
217 |
Application: Automobile Industry, Construction, Pharmaceutical/Chemical Industry, Oil & Gas Industry.
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 631 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter, 3 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Brand | FHA |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Green | 3600 |
Standard | UNS S17700 |
The two main properties of precipitation-hardened stainless steels are high corrosion resistance and high strength. Stainless steel grade 17-7 PH is a precipitation hardened stainless steel that possesses high strength and hardness, excellent fatigue properties, good formability, good corrosion resistance, and minimal distortion upon heat treatment. The properties of this alloy are well suited for aerospace applications.
Stainless steel grade 17-7 PH is suitable for use in fresh water and industrial atmospheres, and mild chemical and oxidizing environments. It is recommended that 17-7 PH should not be used in salt water or reducing environments.
The following sections will discuss in stainless steel grade 17-7 PH in further detail.
The chemical composition of stainless steel grade 17-7 PH is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Chromium, Cr | 16-18 |
Nickel, Ni | 6.50 - 7.75 |
Manganese, Mn | 1 max |
Silicon, Si | 1 max |
Aluminum, Al | 0.75 - 1.50 |
Carbon, C | 0.09 max |
Phosphorous, P | 0.040 max |
Sulfur, S | 0.030 max |
Iron, Fe | Balance |
The physical properties of stainless steel grade 17-7 PH are tabulated below.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 7.80 g/cm3 | 0.282 lb/in3 |
The following table shows mechanical properties of stainless steel grade 17-7 PH (TH1050, bar and forgings).
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 1170 MPa | 170000 psi |
Yield strength | 965 MPa | 140000 psi |
Modulus of elasticity | 204 GPa | 29600 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at break | 6% | 6% |
Hardness, Rockwell C | 38 | 38 |
The thermal properties of stainless steel grade 17-7 PH are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Thermal conductivity | 16.4 W/mK | 114 BTU in/hr.ft2.°F |
Thermal expansion co-efficient (@0.000-100°C/32-212°F) | 11 µm/m°C | 6.11 µm/m°C |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 301 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter, 3 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 500 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Material Standard | UNS S30100 |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Green | 3500 |
Stainless steel grade 301 is usually supplied in the form of strips and wires, with a tensile strength of up to 1800 Mpa, to produce tempers ranging from 1/16 Hard to Full Hard. By subjecting grade 301 to controlled analysis it is capable of retaining sufficient ductility even in ½ hard conditions. This form of grade 301 may be used in aircraft, rail car components and architectural structures. Tempers of this grade, ranging from ¾ to full hard, may be used in applications requiring high wear resistance and spring features with simple form designs.
Grade 301L, which is the low carbon form of grade 301, is the ideal choice for applications that require good ductility. Grade 301LN is another variant. This contains a higher percentage of nitrogen and exhibits a higher work harden rate compared to standard 301. Only grade 301 is specified in ASTM A666. 301L and 301LN are represented by other conventions.
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
|
301 ASTM A666 |
min. max. |
- 0.15 |
- 2.0 |
- 1.0 |
- 0.045 |
- 0.030 |
16.0 18.0 |
- |
6.0 8.0 |
- 0.10 |
301L JIS G4305 |
min. max. |
- 0.03 |
- 2.0 |
- 1.0 |
- 0.045 |
- 0.030 |
16.0 18.0 |
- |
6.0 8.0 |
- 0.20 |
1.4318/301LN EN 10088-2 |
min. max. |
- 0.03 |
- 2.0 |
- 1.0 |
- 0.045 |
- 0.015 |
16.5 18.5 |
- |
6.0 8.0 |
0.10 0.20 |
Grade 301 Temper ASTM A666 |
Tensile Strength (MPa) min. |
Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min. |
Elongation (% in 50mm) (thick.>0.76mm) min. |
Bend Test (thickness > 1.27mm) |
|
Bend Angle (°) |
Factor |
||||
Annealed |
758 |
276 |
60 |
- |
- |
1/16 Hard |
620 |
310 |
40 |
180 |
1 |
1/8 Hard |
690 |
380 |
40 |
180 |
1 |
1/4 Hard |
862 |
514 |
25 |
90 |
2 |
1/2 Hard |
1034 |
758 |
18 |
90 |
2 |
3/4 Hard |
1205 |
930 |
12 |
90 |
3 |
Full Hard |
1276 |
965 |
9 |
90 |
5 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 304LN |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Brand | FHA |
Single Piece Length | 18 meter, 3 meter, 6 meter |
Thickness/Diameter | 600 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Material | Stainless Steel |
Stainless steel grade 304 is the most commonly used stainless steel. Stainless steel grade 304LN is a nitrogen-strengthened version of stainless steel grade 304.
The following datasheet provides an overview of grade 304LN stainless steel.
The chemical composition of grade 304LN stainless steel is outlined in the following table.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Chromium, Cr | 18-20 |
Nickel, Ni | 8-12 |
Manganese, Mn | 2 max |
Silicon, Si | 1 max |
Nitrogen, N | 0.1-0.16 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.045 max |
Carbon, C | 0.03 max |
Sulfur, S | 0.03 max |
Iron, Fe | Remainder |
The mechanical properties of grade 304LN stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 515 MPa | 74694 psi |
Yield strength | 205 MPa | 29732 psi |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) | 40% | 40% |
Hardness, Brinell | 217 | 217 |
Hardness, Rockwell B | 95 | 95 |
Additional Information:
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity | 50 Kilogram |
Material Grade | SS 304 |
Shape | Round |
Usage/Application | Construction |
Single Piece Length | 6 meter |
Brand | FHA |
Grade | Fe 550, Fe 500, Fe 500D, Fe 415, CRM |
Standard | BS4449, ASTM A706, JIS G3112, JIS G3109, UNS S30500, ASTM A615 |
Thickness/Diameter | 350 mm |
Finish | Polished |
Material | SS |
Stainless steels are high-alloy steels which have higher corrosion resistance than other steels owing to the presence of large amounts of chromium in the range of 4 to 30%.
Stainless steels are classified into martensitic, ferritic and austenitic based on their crystalline structure. In addititon, they form another group known as precipitation-hardened steels, which are a combination of martensitic and austenitic steels.
The following datasheet will provide more details about grade 305 stainless steel, which has maximum formability, good strength and corrosion resistance.
The following table shows the chemical composition of grade 305 stainless steel.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Iron, Fe | 67 |
Chromium, Cr | 18 |
Nickel, Ni | 12 |
Manganese, Mn | ≤ 2 |
Silicon, Si | ≤ 1 |
Carbon, C | 0.12 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.045 |
Sulfur, S | 0.030 |
The physical properties of grade 305 stainless steel are given in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 8 g/cm3 | 0.289 lb/in³ |
Melting point | 1454°C | 2650°F |
The mechanical properties of annealed grade 305 stainless steel are displayed in the following table.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength, ultimate | 585 MPa | 84800 psi |
Tensile strength, yield (@0.2%) | 260 MPa | 37700 psi |
Modulus of elasticity | 193 GPa | 28000 ksi |
Shear modulus | 86 GPa | 12500 ksi |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) | 50 | 50 |
Hardness, Brinell | 80 | 80 |
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) | 97 | 97 |
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) | 45 | 45 |
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) | 82 | 82 |
Additional Information: